Manual reference – manual ref, Field voltage and current regulators - fvr & fcr – GE EX2100 User Manual

Page 41

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EX2100 User’s Guide GEH-6632

Chapter 2 Functional Description

••••

2-21

Proportional Gain

Anti-

windup

Preset
Value

Σ

+

+

Positive

Limit

Negative

Limit

1

s

Σ

+

-

Σ

+

-

a>b?

a
b

0.05

S

R

Q

Output Value

Tracking

Gain r/s

AVR
Setpoint

AVR

Status

Integral Gain

Tracking

Control

Preset

State

Integrator
Tracking Input

Error

Q

Status of
Regulators

Output

Preset State True

Integration

Output

Σ

+

-

Generator
Voltage

Preset Condition

Preset Not True

Gain
Scaling

1

Enable

Q

Software

Jumper 0

Software

Jumper 1

Figure 2-12. Automatic Voltage Regulator Block

Manual Reference – MANUAL REF

The MANUAL REF block generates a manual setpoint for the FVR or FCR based on
user-supplied parameters and conditions. Raise/Lower inputs to MANUAL REF
come in from other control devices on the Data Highway such as the turbine control
or HMI.

Field Voltage and Current Regulators - FVR & FCR

The Field Voltage Regulator (FVR) is the typical manual regulator supplied on most
applications and uses the generator field voltage as the feedback input. While FVR
does permit the current to vary as a function of the field resistance, the FVR makes
the manual regulator completely independent from the over excitation limiter. FVR
uses the voltage from the generator field as feedback, with a setpoint from the
MANUAL REF block. A PI regulator with integral windup protection generates the
output. During operation in AVR mode, the output of the AVR is passed directly to
the FVR output with no signal conditioning. On units that operate with an

inner field

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