Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 User Manual

Page 23

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Once the above steps are completed, the user receives the appropriate

profile as follows:

If the user is to receive the Default User profile from a Windows NT 4.0-

based workstation, the workstation’s default profile is used when the user

first logs on. When the user logs off, the profile is automatically written to

the local cache and to the server-based profile.

If the user is to receive the Default User profile from the validating domain

controller, the default profile from the server is used when the user first

logs on. When the user logs off, this profile is automatically written to the

local cache and to the server-based profile.

In all other cases, the profile— including the folder trees and the

NTuser.xxx file originally included with the profile— is written to the user’s

profile directory. The permissions are also encoded into the binary

NTuser.xxx file.

Creating a New Mandatory User Profile for

Windows NT 4.0

To create a new mandatory User Profile:

1. If a location has not already been prepared, create a directory on the

server and establish a network share. Users who will have mandatory pro-

files need only Read permissions to the shared directory. (For more

information on planning for this type of user, read the sections “Selecting a

Location to Save User Profiles” and “Setting Permissions for User Profiles”

earlier in this document.) If your implementation stores user profiles within

users’ home directories, make the profile directory a subdirectory of the

user’s home directory. (Note that this approach precludes the use of the

%USERNAME% variable.) To prevent the share from being browsable,

append “$” to the share name.

2. If this will be a domain user or if this will be a local account for a

Windows NT Server, use User Manager for Domains to create the ac-

count. If this will be a Windows NT 4.0 Workstation account, use the

version of User Manager included in the Administrative Tools program

group. Refer to your operating system documentation and online Help for

procedures when using these tools. (Note that for this example, the user

account is mydomainuser.)

3. Enter the User Profile path. This is the location where the User Profile will

be stored, for example: \\myserver\myshare\mydomainuser.

Or, if the profile is being stored within the user’s home directory, use:

\\myserver\myshare\MyUsersHomeDir\profile.

4. Determine if an extension needs to be appended to the User Profile path.

If it will be mandatory that the user reads the profile from the server, and if

logon will be denied unless this is the case, add the extension .man to the

User Profile path; for example: \\myserver\myshare\mydomainuser.man.

5. Use User Manager to create an account for establishing the template pro-

file. So that you can easily identify this account, we recommend that it be

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