Interpreting cone bending, When cone temperature, Is off more than 20°f/11°c – Sentry Industries Sentry 2.0 User Manual

Page 18: Fan (fan), Options: general, Thermocouple offset for, Ceramic firings, General options, Thermocouple offset (tcos)

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Place witness cones in several locations in the kiln.

How to Use Cone Offset

Cone Offset changes the shut-off point of the cone by the

degrees of temperature shown in the chart below.

1 From

IdLE

, press OPTIONSuntil

OFST

appears.

2 Press ENTER. The current Cone Offset adjustment

number will appear.

3 Using the 1 and 2 keys, select a new adjustment

number (see chart below). Then press ENTER.

OFST

will appear. To return to

IdLE

, press

STOP.

Cone Offset Settings

Note: select a cone in Cone-Fire before changing Cone Offset.

°F Setting °C Setting

Result

0

0

No adjustment

5

3

Kiln will fire hotter

10

6

Kiln will fire hotter

15

8

Kiln will fire hotter

20

11

Kiln will fire hotter

-5

-3

Kiln will fire cooler

-10

-6

Kiln will fire cooler

-15

-8

Kiln will fire cooler

-20

-11

Kiln will fire cooler

Cone Offsets remain in memory for future firings unless

you use the Reset option (page 21).

Interpreting Cone Bending

Position the witness cone in the kiln according to instruc-

tions on page 8.

The cone bent to 6 o’clock:

No calibration in Cone Offset

needed. The self-supporting cone

has fired to maturity when the tip is

even with the base as shown.

The cone did not bend far

enough: Use a positive Cone Off-

set number for a hotter firing, such

as 20 (°F).

The cone bent too far: Use a

negative Cone Offset for a cooler

firing, such as -20 (°F).

Note: Do not be overly concerned with achieving

an exact 6 o’clock bend. The difference between a 3

o’clock and a 6 o’clock bend is only a few degrees.

When Cone Temperature

Is Off More Than 20°F/11°C

The maximum amount that Cone Offset can change the

temperature is 20°F/11°C. When the temperature is off more

than that amount, correct with Thermocouple Offset.

Fan (FAN)

Control the Optional AOP Receptacle in Cone-Fire

The AOP (auxiliary output) is a special-order kiln switch

box receptacle. The Sentry controls power to the AOP recep-

tacle. The AOP is usually used to power a kiln vent. The Fan

option determines when an AOP-powered kiln vent will turn

on during Cone-Fire.

Before the Fan option will appear on the Options list, (1)

you must enter a Cone-Fire program in active memory and

(2) you must select

FAN3

in the AOP option. (See page 20

for instructions on selecting

FAN3

in the AOP option.)

1 From

IdLE

, press OPTIONSrepeatedly until

FAN

appears.

2 Press ENTER. Use the 1 and 2 keys to select one of

these settings:

ON

The vent is on during Pre-Heat, the cone firing,

and Slow Cooling. It turns off at 212°F/100°C.

OPT

The vent is on during Pre-Heat and the cone fir-

ing. Then it shuts off. (It is off during Slow Cooling.)

OFF

The vent is off all the time.

3 After selecting one of the above, press ENTER.

Press STOP to return to

IdLE

.

General Options

General options are available on all Sentry controllers.

Thermocouple Offset (TCOS)

Calibrate the Thermocouple(s)

The thermocouple is the rod protruding into the firing

chamber. It measures temperature. Thermocouples can

“drift” as they age, causing a shift in temperature readings.

Thermocouple Offset calibrates the controller to compen-

sate for drift.

Note: The thermocouple must protrude into the

firing chamber the correct distance: 1” for ¼”wide

thermocouples,

1

2

" -

5

8

" for 1/8” wide

thermocouples.

Thermocouple Offset for Ceramic Firings

In ceramics, Cone Offset (see page 17) adjusts only one

range of pyrometric cones without affecting the other cones.

Thermocouple Offset, on the other hand, affects all cones,

and all Ramp-Hold firings, equally. A 5° hotter setting in

Thermocouple Offset fires everything 5º hotter.

Note: If you find that all your cones are consistently

under- or over-firing, adjust Thermocouple Offset.

If you need to adjust only a particular cone, use

Cone Offset.

18

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