13 server services for the lan, 1 automatic ip address administration with dhcp, 1 the dhcp server – Lancom Systems LCOS 3.50 User Manual

Page 272

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LANCOM Reference Manual LCOS 3.50

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Chapter 13: Server services for the LAN

272

Server servic

es for

th

e

LA

N

13 Server services for the LAN

An LANCOM offers a number of services for the PCs in the LAN. These are cen-
tral functions that can be used by workstation computers. They are in partic-
ular:

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Automatic address administration with DHCP

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Name management of computers and networks with DNS

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Logging of network traffic with SYSLOG

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Recording of charges

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Office communications functions with LANCAPI

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Time server

13.1

Automatic IP address administration with DHCP

In order to operate smoothly in a TCP/IP network, all the devices in a local net-
work must have unique IP addresses.

They also need the addresses of DNS-servers and NBNS-servers as well as that
of a default gateway through which the data packets are to be routed from
addresses that are not available locally.

In a smaller network, it is still conceivable that these addresses could be
entered manually in all the computers in the network. In a larger network with
many workstation computers, however, this would simply be too enormous of
a task.

In such situations, the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is the
ideal solution. Using this protocol, a DHCP server in a TCP/IP-based LAN can
dynamically assign the necessary addresses to the individual stations.

13.1.1

The DHCP server

As a DHCP server, the LANCOM can administer the IP addresses in its TCP/IP
network. In doing so, it passes the following parameters to the workstation
computers:

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IP-address

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network mask

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broadcast address

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standard gateway

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DNS server

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NBNS server

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