Appendix 1, Glossary – Tyan Computer S1854 User Manual

Page 67

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S1854 Trinity 400

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ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) is a power management

specification that allows the operating system to control the amount of power

distributed to the computer’s devices. Devices not in use can be turned off,

reducing unnecessary power expenditure.

AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) is a PCI-based interface which was designed

specifically for demands of 3D graphics applications. The 32-bit AGP channel

directly links the graphics controller to the main memory. While the channel

runs at only 66MHz, it supports data transmission during both the rising and

falling ends of the clock cycle, yielding an effective speed of 133MHz.

AT was the original form factor of IBM’s PC.

ATAPI (AT Attachment Packet Interface), also known as IDE or ATA, is a drive

implementation that includes the disk controller on the device itself. It allows

CD-ROMs and tape drives to be configured as master or slave devices, just

like hard drives.

ATX form factor was designed to replace the AT form factor. It improves on the

AT design by rotating the board ninety degrees, so that the IDE connectors

are closer to the drive bays, and the CPU is closer to the power supply and

cooling fan. The keyboard, mouse, serial, USB, and parallel ports are built in.

Bandwidth refers to carrying capacity. The greater the bandwidth, the more

Appendix 1

Glossary

GLOSSAR

Y

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