Volvo S40 - Manual (Page 104)

2003 Volvo S40 & V40
are used more often. Moreover, the capacity of the battery decreases as the temperature drops. In very
cold weather, a poorly charged battery can freeze and be damaged. It is therefore advisable to check the
state of charge more frequently and spray an anti-rust oil on the battery posts.
●
Volvo recommends the use of snow tires on all four wheels for winter driving - see section "Wheels
and tires".
●
To prevent the washer fluid reservoir from freezing, add washer solvents containing antifreeze (see
page 118 for the location of the
washer fluid reservoir). This is important since dirt is often splashed on the windshield during winter
driving, requiring the frequent use of the washers and wipers. The Volvo Washer Solvent should be
diluted as follows:
Down to 14° F (-10° C): 1 part washer solvent and 4 parts water
Down to 5° F (-15° C): 1 part washer solvent and 3 parts water
Down to 0° F (-18° C): 1 part washer solvent and 2 parts water
Down to -18° F (-28° C): 1 part washer solvent and 1 part water
●
When driving in temperatures below 15° F (-10° C), we recommend the use of Volvo's radiator guard
to help the engine reach normal operating temperature as quickly as possible. This guard should not be
used when towing a trailer.
●
Use Volvo Teflon Lock Spray in the locks.
●
Power steering fluid: Use Pentosin CHF 11 S if your car is used mainly in areas with temperatures
below freezing point.
NOTE: Avoid the use of de-icing sprays as they can cause damage to the locks.
* Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal maintenance service intervals.
Before a long distance trip
It is always worthwhile to have your car checked at a Volvo retailer before driving long distances. Your
retailer will also be able to supply you with bulbs, fuses, spark plugs and wiper blades for your use in the
event that problems occur.
If you prefer to check the car yourself, please note the following:
●
Check that engine runs smoothly and that fuel consumption is normal.
●
Check fuel, oil and fluid leakage.
●
Check condition of accessory drive belts.
●
Check state of charge of battery.
●
Examine tires carefully (the spare tire as well), and replace those that are worn. Check tire pressures.
●
The brakes, front wheel alignment, and steering gear should be checked by your Volvo retailer only.
●
Check all lights, including high beams.
●
Reflective warning triangles are legal requirement in some states.
●
Have a word with your Volvo retailer if you intend to drive in countries where it may be difficult to
obtain correct fuel.
●
Consider your destination. If you will be driving on snowy or icy roads, consider snow tires.
file:///K|/ownersdocs/2003/2003_SV40/03sv40_04c.htm (2 of 5)12/30/2006 4:16:10 PM