Rainbow Electronics MAX8903A User Manual

General description, Applications, Features

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General Description

The MAX8903A is an integrated 1-cell Li+ charger and
Smart Power Selector™ with dual (AC adapter and
USB) power inputs. The switch mode charger uses a
high switching frequency to eliminate heat and allow
tiny external components. It can operate with either
separate inputs for USB and AC adapter power, or from
a single input that accepts both. All power switches for
charging and switching the load between battery and
external power are included on-chip. No external
MOSFETs, blocking diodes, or current-sense resistors
are required.

The MAX8903A features optimized smart power control
to make the best use of limited USB or adapter power.
Battery charge current and SYS output current limit are
independently set. Power not used by the system
charges the battery. Charge current and SYS output
current limit can be set up to 2A while USB input cur-
rent can be set to 100mA or 500mA. Automatic input
selection switches the system from battery to external
power. The DC input operates from 4.15V to 16V with
up to 20V protection, while the USB input has a range
of 4.1V to 6.3V with up to 8V protection.

The MAX8903A internally blocks current from the bat-
tery and system back to the DC and USB inputs when
no input supply is present. Other features include pre-
qual charging and timer, fast charge timer, overvoltage
protection, charge status and fault outputs, power-OK
monitors, and a battery thermistor monitor. In addition,
on-chip thermal limiting reduces battery charge rate
and AC adapter current to prevent charger overheat-
ing. The MAX8903A is available in a 4mm x 4mm, 28-pin
thin QFN package.

Applications

PDAs, Palmtops, and Wireless Handhelds

Personal Navigation Devices

Smart Cell Phones

Portable Multimedia Players

Mobile Internet Devices

Ultra Mobile PCs

Features

Efficient DC-DC Converter Eliminates Heat
4MHz Switching for Tiny External Components
Instant On—Works with No Battery or Low

Battery

Dual Current-Limiting Input Circuits—AC Adapter

or USB

Automatic Adapter/USB/Battery Switchover to

Support Load Transients

50m

Ω System-to-Battery Switch

Supports USB Spec

Thermistor Monitor
Integrated Current-Sense Resistor
No External MOSFETS or Diodes
4.1V to 16V Input Operating Voltage Range

MAX8903A

2A 1-Cell Li+ DC-DC Charger for USB*

and Adapter Power

________________________________________________________________

Maxim Integrated Products

1

19-4410; Rev 0; 12/08

For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.

EVALUATION KIT

AVAILABLE

Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.

CHARGE AND
SYS LOAD
SWITCH

DC

SYS

BAT

AC

ADAPTER

OR USB

SYSTEM

LOAD

BATTERY

GND

USB

USB

CHARGE
CURRENT

LOAD
CURRENT

LX

CS

PWM

STEP-DOWN

MAX8903A

Typical Operating Circuit

*Protected by US Patent #6,507,172.

Smart Power Selector is a trademark of Maxim Integrated
Products, Inc.

Ordering Information

+

Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.

**

EP = Exposed pad.

PART

TEMP RANGE

PIN-PACKAGE

MAX8903AETI+

-40°C to +85°C

28 Thin QFN-EP**

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