Dc input—fast hysteretic step-down regulator – Rainbow Electronics MAX8903A User Manual

Page 13

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MAX8903A

2A 1-Cell Li+ DC-DC Charger for USB*

and Adapter Power

______________________________________________________________________________________

13

The IC includes a full-featured charger with thermistor
monitor, fault timer, charger status, and fault outputs.
Also included are power-OK signals for both USB and
DC. Flexibility is maintained with adjustable charge
current, input current limit, and a minimum system volt-
age (when charging is scaled back to hold the system
voltage up).

The MAX8903A prevents overheating during high ambi-
ent temperatures by limiting charging current when the
die temperature exceeds +100°C.

DC Input—Fast Hysteretic

Step-Down Regulator

If a valid DC input is present, the USB power path is
turned off and power for SYS and battery charging is
supplied by the high-frequency step-down regulator
from DC. If the battery voltage is above the minimum
system voltage (V

SYSMIN

, Figure 4), the battery charger

connects the system voltage to the battery for lowest
power dissipation. The step-down regulation point is
then controlled by three feedback signals: maximum

PG

PG

DC

DC

BST

LX

LX

CS

CS

SYS

SYS

BAT

BAT

FLT

UOK

DOK

FAULT
OUTPUT

USB PWR OK

DC PWR OK

TO VL

R

PU

4 x 100k

Ω

18

19

8

24

23

21

20

1

2

3

4

6

27

28

25

26

17

USB

ISET

IDC

R

ISET

R

IDC

DCM

THM

CEN

IUSB

GND

NTC
10k

Ω

USUS

5

9

16

12

CHARGE ON

OFF

100mA

500mA

USB SUSPEND

14

7

15

TO SYSTEM
LOAD

CHG

22

CHARGE
INDICATOR

C

DC

4.7

μF

CT

C

CT

0.15

μF

L1

1

μH

C

BST

0.1

μF

13

11

10

RT
10k

Ω

TO SYSTEM LOGIC

1-CELL
LI+

C

BAT

10

μF

C

SYS

10

μF

VL

MAX8903A

VBUS

D-

D+

ID

GND

SERIES
MINI-B

C

VL

1

μF

Figure 3. Typical Application Circuit Using a Mini 5 Style Connector or Other DC/USB Common Connector

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