15 analog-to-digital converter (adc), 1 functional description, 2 features – Rainbow Electronics NUC120 User Manual

Page 49: Analog-to-digital converter (adc), Functional description, Features, Nuc120 series data sheet

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NUC120 Series DATA SHEET

Publication Release Date: May 31, 2010

- 49 -

Revision V1.02

5.15 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

5.15.1 Functional Description

NUC1XX series contain one 12-bit successive approximation analog-to-digital converters (SAR A/D
converter) with 8 input channels. The A/D converter supports three operation modes: single, single-
cycle scan and continuous scan mode. There are two kinds of scan mode: continuous mode and
single cycle mode. The A/D converters can be started by software and external STADC/PB.8 pin.

Note that the analog input port pins must be configured as input type before ADC function is enabled.

5.15.2 Features

y

Analog input voltage range: 0~Vref (Max to 5.0V).

y

12-bits resolution and 10-bits accuracy is guaranteed.

y

Up to 8 single-end analog input channels or 4 differential analog input channels.

y

Maximum ADC clock frequency is 16MHz.

y

Up to 800kHz SPS conversion rate, conversion time is less than 1.25us.

y

Three operating modes

- Single mode: A/D conversion is performed one time on a specified channel.
- Single-cycle scan mode: A/D conversion is performed one cycle on all specified channels

with the sequence from the lowest numbered channel to the highest numbered channel.

- Continuous scan mode: A/D converter continuously performs Single-cycle scan mode until

software stops A/D conversion.

y

An A/D conversion can be started by

- Software write 1 to ADST bit
- External

pin

STADC

y

Conversion results are held in data registers for each channel with valid and overrun indicators.

y

Conversion result can be compared with specify value and user can select whether to generate
an interrupt when conversion result is equal to the compare register setting.

y

Channel 7 supports 4 input sources: external analog voltage, internal fixed bandgap voltage,
internal temperature sensor output and analog ground.

y

Support Self-calibration to minimum conversion error.

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