Calibration description – Rainbow Electronics AT84AD004 User Manual

Page 40

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AT84AD004

5390A–BDC–06/04

Calibration Description

The AT84AD004 offers the possibility of reducing offset and gain matching between the
two ADC cores. An internal digital calibration may start right after the 3-wire serial inter-
face has been loaded (using data D12 of the 3-wire serial interface with address 000).

The beginning of calibration disables the two ADCs and a standard data acquisition is
performed. The output bit CAL goes to a high level during the entire calibration phase.
When this bit returns to a low level, the two ADCs are calibrated with offset and gain and
can be used again for a standard data acquisition.

If only one channel is selected (I or Q) the offset calibration duration is divided by two
and no gain calibration between the two channels is necessary.

Figure 41. Internal Timing Calibration

The Tcal duration is a multiple of the clock frequency ClockI (master clock). Even if a
dual clock scheme is used during calibration, ClockQ will not be used.

The control wait bits (D13 and D14) give the possibility of changing the calibration’s set-
ting depending on the clock’s frequency:

For high clock rates (= 500 Msps) use a = b = 1, Tcal = 10112 clock I periods.

For clock rates > 250 Msps and < 500 Msps use a = 1, b = 0, Tcal = 6016 clock I
periods.

For clock rates > 125 Msps and < 250 Msps use a = 0, b = 1 ,Tcal = 3968 clock I
periods.

For low clock rates (< 125 Msps) use a = 0, b = 0 , Tcal = 2944 clock I periods.

Table 12. Timing Description

Name

Parameter

Value

Unit

Min

Typ

Max

Tsclk

Sclk period

20

ns

Twsclk

High or low time of sclk

5

ns

Tssldn

Setup time of sldn before rising edge of sclk

4

ns

Thsldn

Hold time of sldn after rising edge of sclk

2

ns

Tssdata

Setup time of sdata before rising edge of sclk

4

ns

Thsdata

Hold time of sdata after rising edge of sclk

2

ns

Twlmode

Minimum low pulse width of mode

5

ns

Tdmode

Minimum delay between an edge of mode and the
rising edge of sclk

10

ns

3-wire Serial Interface

LDN

CAL

Tcal

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