Sensor installation guidelines, Input wiring, Sensor installation guidelines input wiring – Watlow Series 93 User Manual

Page 10: Thermocouple, Install and wire, Figure 2.4a, Figure 2.4b

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Sensor Installation Guidelines

We suggest you mount the sensor at a location in your process or system where
it reads an average temperature. Put the sensor as near as possible to the mate-
rial or space you want to control. Air flow past this sensor should be moderate.
The sensor should be thermally insulated from the sensor mounting.

See Chapter 4 for more information on DIP switch location and orientation.

Input Wiring

Figure 2.4a –

Thermocouple

Extension wire for thermocouples must be of the same alloy as the thermo-
couple itself to limit errors.

Figure 2.4b –

RTD (2- or 3-Wire) 100

Platinum

There could be a + 2°F input error for every 1

of lead length resistance

when using a 2-wire RTD. That resistance, when added to the RTD element
resistance, will result in erroneous input to the instrument. To overcome
this problem, use a 3-wire RTD sensor, which compensates for lead length
resistance. When extension wire is used for a 3-wire RTD, all wires must
have the same electrical resistance (i.e. same gauge, same length, multi-
stranded or solid, same metal).

DIP Switch Orientation

O
N

1 2

S1

S2

S3

2

3

5

3-wire RTD

S1

S2

S3

2

3

5

2-wire RTD

Jumper

Terminals

3 and 5.

DIP Switch Orientation

O
N

1 2

Thermocouple

+

-

3

5

Install and Wire

2 . 4

I n s t a l l a n d W i r e

W a t l o w S e r i e s 9 3

∫ç

WARNING: To avoid
electric shock and dam-
age to property and
equipment, use National
Electric Code (NEC) safe-
ty practices when wiring
and connecting this unit
to a power source and to
electrical sensors or
peripheral devices.
Failure to do so could
result in injury or death.

NOTE:

When an external device
with a non-isolated cir-
cuit common is connect-
ed to the 4-20mA or dc
output, you must use an
isolated or ungrounded
thermocouple.

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