Appendix a: glossary, Glossary – Kaman KD-2300 User Manual

Page 36

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KD-2300 Instruction Manual

Appendix A: Glossary

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33

Appendix A: Glossary

Glossary

A/D Converter

A device that converts an analog voltage to a digital representation.


Analog Output

Output voltage of a system that is a continuous function of the target position relative
to the sensor.


Dimensional

A standard of measurement or precision reference against which one correlates

Standard

the output of the system, i.e. a micrometer fixture, feeler gauges, precision ceramic
spacers, etc.

Drift

Undesirable change in system output over a period of time while the sensor / target
position is constant. It may be unidirectional or cyclical and caused by such things
as aging of the electrical circuits or environmental changes impacting the system.


Effective

An application dependent value determined by multiplying the equivalent

Resolution

input noise specification by the square root of the measurement bandwidth.


Equivalent RMS

A figure of merit used to quantify the noise contributed by a system component.

Input Noise

It incorporates into a single value factor influencing a noise specification, such as
signal-to-noise ratio, noise floor, and system bandwidth. Given a measurement
system’s sensitivity and the level of “white noise”, equivalent RMS input noise can
be expressed in actual measurement units.


Full Scale Output

The voltage output measured at full-scale displacement for which a system is

(FSO)

calibrated. The algebraic difference between end points.


Gain

The function of increasing and decreasing sensitivity. Changing gain will increase
or decrease the slope of the output curve.


Iteration

Repetition.


Linearity

The closeness of a calibration curve to a specified straight line.


Loading

The affect of conductive materials positioned within 3 times the diameter of a
sensor, that are a permanent part of the measuring environment.





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