Chapter 6: troubleshooting, 1 introduction, 2 electrical faults – Sterlco BP 1000 Series Beside the Press Granulators User Manual

Page 30

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1000 Series Granulators

Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

30 of 45

Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

6-1 Introduction

The utmost in safety precautions should be observed at all times when working on or around
the machine and the electrical components. All normal trouble-shooting must be
accomplished with the power off, line fuses removed, and with the machine tagged as out of
service.

The use of good quality test equipment cannot be over-emphasized when troubleshooting is
indicated. Use a good ammeter that can measure at least twice the AC and DC current that
can be encountered by the machine. Be sure that the voltmeter has at least minimum
impedance of 5,000 OHMS-per-volt on AC and 20,000 OHMS-per-volt on DC scales.
Popular combination meters, VOM and VTVM can be selected to provide the necessary
functions.

Before making haphazard substitutions and repairs when defective electrical components are
malfunctioning, we recommend that you check the associated circuitry and assemblies for
other defective devices. It is common to replace the obviously damaged component without
actually locating the real cause of the trouble. Such hasty substitutions will only destroy the
new component. Refer to wiring diagrams and schematics.

Locating mechanical problems, should they occur, is relatively straightforward. When
necessary, refer to the parts catalog section.

6-2 Electrical Faults

Problem

Possible Cause

Possible Remedy

Motor Fails to Start

Supply failure

Check fuses

Starter inoperative

Check main supply

Starter overloads or cuts out

Check motor requirements
and adjust accordingly

Safety switches inoperative

Check and adjust as needed

Motor starts but will not take
load

Too much belt tension

Check belt tension and adjust
as necessary

Incorrectly connected motor

Check terminal connection
with manufacturer’s
connection diagram and
adjust as necessary

Defective starter winding

Check current in each phase
with ammeter, if there is a
marked difference in current
in one phase, contact motor
manufacturer

Motor will start when
disconnected from load but
not when connected

Worn bearings

Check and replace if
necessary according to
manufacturer’s literature

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