6 covariance correlation programming example – Campbell Scientific CR7 Measurement and Control System User Manual

Page 88

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SECTION 8. PROCESSING AND PROGRAM CONTROL EXAMPLES

8-6

09:

P91

If Flag

01:

11

1 is set

02:

30

Then Do

10:

P34

Z=X+F

01:

3

X Loc 0-540 WD

02:

360

F

03:

3

Z Loc [:0-540 WD ]

11:

P95

End

12:

P95

End

13:

P95

End

14:

P

End Table 3

8.6 COVARIANCE CORRELATION

PROGRAMMING EXAMPLE

The example is a two level meteorological tower
with five sensors at each level. The three
components of the wind are measured using
prop anemometers. Two thermocouples (TC)
are used to measure ambient and wet-bulb
temperatures and calculate water vapor
pressure on-line. All sensors are scanned once
per second (1 Hz) and a five minute averaging
period with a 30 minute Output Interval is
specified. The example optimizes the input
measurement sequence for speed and shows

the instructions necessary to provide calibrated
inputs, properly ordered to produce the desired
outputs from the Covariance Correlation
(CV/CR) Instruction. Table 8.7-1 groups the
sensors according to measurement type and
gives the CR7 multiplier and offset.

The props can all be measured as single-ended
voltages, but the vertical wind prop calibration
differs from the U and V prop calibration. The
fastest input sequence is to measure both
levels (6 props) with a single instruction using
the U and V calibration and correct the W
measurements with the Fixed Multiply,
Instruction 37.

The type E thermocouples are measured on the
most sensitive input range, 5mV,
accommodating a ±80

o

C range between the

measurement and CR7 reference junction. The
resolution is (.33µV/(60µV/

o

C) or about 0.006

o

C. Measuring absolute temperature with TCs

requires a reference junction temperature
measurement. This is measured with
Instruction 17.

The specified outputs determine the input order
required by the CV/CR Instruction. Table 8.6-2
lists the desired outputs from the two levels
along with the Input Storage locations for the
processed results.

TABLE 8.6-1. Example Sensor Description and CR7 Multiplier and Offset

DESCRIPTION

SYMBOL

SENSOR

CALIB

MEAS TYPE

MULT

OFFSET

Horiz. Wind

U

prop

18m/s/V

S.E.V.

.018m/s/mV

0.0

Horiz. Wind

V

prop

18m/s/V

S.E.V.

.018

0.0

Vert. Wind

W

prop

22m/s/V

S.E.V.

.022

0.0

Air Temp.

Ta

TC

-

TC DIFF.

1.0

o

C

0.0

Wet-bulb Temp.

Tw

TC

-

TC DIFF.

1.0

o

C

0.0

Vap. Pressure

e

derived

-

-

-

-

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