Elkhart method – Elkhart Brass Scorpion RF 8294-07 User Manual

Page 20

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20

MONITOR AND NOZZLE HYDRAULIC DATA
Interpreting Flow Data
The following graphs offer the pressure losses for the monitor (and other devices) in terms of Total

Static Pressure Drop. This Total Static Pressure Drop can be found by measuring the difference

between the static inlet pressure and the static outlet pressure. The static pressure at either of these

points can be found using a simple pressure gauge. An illustration of this method can be seen below.

In mathematical terms, the Total Static Pressure Drop is the change in Velocity Pressure plus Friction

Loss. The change in Velocity Pressure results from the change in velocity of water caused by the

change in the cross section of a waterway. Friction Loss results from the drag and sidewall interference

of the water through a device. A simple equation can be seen below.

In the firefighting industry, the terms Total Static Pressure Drop and Friction Loss tend to be used

interchangeably. However, these are significantly different measurements. This misconception could

ultimately lead to lower than anticipated performance from equipment. When designing a system and

determining performance, Total Static Pressure Drop is the value that should always be used. The

Friction Loss curve is also supplied in order to make a comparison with competitor products that may

only supply Friction Loss curves. If there are any further questions regarding this matter, please contact

Elkhart Brass.

ΔP

S

= H

F

+ ΔP

V

ΔP

S

= Total Static Pressure Drop

H

F

= Friction Loss

ΔP

V

= Velocity Pressure Loss

ELKHART

METHOD

OUTLET

PRESSURE

GAUGE

INLET

PRESSURE

GAUGE

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