Rockwell Automation 1763 MicroLogix 1100 Programmable Controllers User Manual User Manual

Page 243

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Publication 1763-UM001D-EN-P - March 2011

241

low byte

Bits 0 to 7 of a word.

logic

A process of solving complex problems through the repeated use of simple
functions that can be either true or false. General term for digital circuits and
programmed instructions to perform required decision making and
computational functions.

Master Control Relay (MCR)

A mandatory hard-wired relay that can be de-energized by any
series-connected emergency stop switch. Whenever the MCR is de-energized,
its contacts open to de-energize all application I/O devices.

mnemonic

A simple and easy to remember term that is used to represent a complex or
lengthy set of information.

modem

Modulator/demodulator. Equipment that connects data terminal equipment
to a communication line.

modes

Selected methods of operation. Example: run, test, or program.

negative logic

The use of binary logic in such a way that “0” represents the voltage level
normally associated with logic 1 (for example, 0 = +5V, 1 = 0V). Positive is
more conventional (for example, 1 = +5V, 0 = 0V).

network

A series of stations (nodes) connected by some type of communication
medium. A network may be made up of a single link or multiple links.

nominal input current

The current at nominal input voltage.

normally closed

Contacts on a relay or switch that are closed when the relay is de-energized or
the switch is deactivated; they are open when the relay is energized or the

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