Glossary of terms, Glossary.of.terms – Hangar 9 Pulse XT 40 ARF User Manual

Page 37

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•..Ailerons:..Each.side.of.this.airplane.has.a.hinged.

control.surface.(aileron),.located.on.the.trailing.edge.of.

the.wing..Move.the.aileron.stick.on.the.transmitter.left,.

the.left.aileron.moves.up.and.the.right.aileron.moves.

down..Moving.the.left.aileron.up.causes.more.drag.and.

less.lift,.causing.the.left.wing.to.drop.down..When.the.

right.aileron.moves.down,.more.lift.is.created,.causing.

the.right.wing.to.rise..This.interaction.causes.the.

airplane.to.turn.or.roll.to.the.left..Perform.the.opposite.

actions,.and.the.airplane.will.roll.to.the.right..

•..

Clevis:.The.clevis.connects.the.wire.end.of.the.pushrod.

to.the.control.horn.of.the.control.surface..A.small.clip,.

the.clevis.has.fine.threads.so.that.you.can.adjust.the.

length.of.the.pushrod.

•..

Control Horn:.This.arm.connects.the.control.surface.

to.the.clevis.and.pushrod.

•..

Dihedral:.The.degree.of.angle.(V-shaped.bend).

at.which.the.wings.intersect.the.fuselage.is.called.

dihedral..More.dihedral.gives.an.airplane.more.

aerodynamic.stability..Some.sailplanes.and.trainer.

planes.with.large.dihedral.dispense.with.ailerons.and.

use.only.the.rudder.to.control.the.roll.and.yaw.

•..

Elevator:.The.hinged.control.surface.on.the.back.of.the.

stabilizer.that.moves.to.control.the.airplane’s.pitch.axis..

Pulling.the.transmitter’s.control.stick.toward.the.bottom.

of.the.transmitter.moves.the.elevator.upward,.and.the.

airplane.begins.to.climb..Push.the.control.stick.forward,.

and.the.airplane.begins.to.dive.

•..

Fuselage:.The.main.body.of.an.airplane.

•..

Hinge:.Flexible.pieces.used.to.connect.the.control.

surface.to.the.flying.surface..All.hinges.must.be..

glued.properly.and.securely.to.prevent.the.airplane..

from.crashing.

•..

Horizontal Stabilizer:.The.horizontal.flying.surface.of.

the.tail.gives.the.airplane.stability.while.in.flight.

•. Leading Edge:.The.front.of.a.flying.surface.
•..

Main Landing Gear:.The.wheel.and.gear.assembly.

the.airplane.uses.to.land..It.is.attached.to.the.bottom.of.

the.fuselage.

•..

Pitch Axis:.The.horizontal.plane.on.which.the.

airplane’s.nose.is.raised.or.lowered..By.moving.the.

elevator,.you.can.raise.the.airplane’s.nose.above.the.

pitch.axis.(climb).or.lower.it.below.the.pitch.axis.(dive).

•..

Pushrod:.The.rigid.mechanism.that.transfers.

movement.from.the.servo.to.the.control.surface.

•..

Roll Axis:.The.horizontal.plane.on.which.the.airplane’s.

wings.are.raised.or.lowered..By.adjusting.the.ailerons,.

you.can.drop.a.wing.tip.below.the.roll.axis.and.cause.

the.airplane.to.bank.or.roll.

•..

Rudder:.The.hinged.control.surface.on.the.vertical.

stabilizer.that.controls.the.airplane’s.yaw..Moving.the.

rudder.to.the.left.causes.the.airplane.to.yaw.left;.moving.

the.rudder.to.the.right.causes.it.to.yaw.right.

•..

Servo:.The.servo.transforms.your.transmitter.

commands.into.physical.adjustments.of.the.airplane.

•..

Servo Output Arm:.A.removable.arm.or.wheel..

that.connects.the.servo.to.the.pushrod.(also.called.

servo.horn).

•..

Spinner:.Term.describing.the.nose.cone.that.covers.

the.propeller.hub.

•..

Threadlock:.A.liquid.that.solidifies;.used.to.prevent.

screws.from.loosening.due.to.vibration.

•. Torque Rods:.Inserted.into.the.ailerons,.these.rigid.

wire.rods.run.along.the.wing’s.trailing.edge,.then.bend.

downward.and.connect.to.the.pushrod.

Vertical Stabilizer:.The.vertical.flying.surface.of.the.

tail.gives.an.airplane.stability.while.in.flight.

•..

Wheel Collar:.The.round.retaining.piece.that.anchors.

wheels.in.place.on.the.wheel.axle.

•..

Wing:.The.lifting.surface.of.an.airplane.

•..

Yaw Axis:.The.vertical.plane.through.which.the.

airplane’s.nose.rotates.as.it.yaws.to.the.left.or.to.the.

right..The.rudder.controls.the.yaw.axis.

Glossary of Terms

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