Reverse osmosis troubleshooting, Symptoms possible causes corrective action – AXEON BT-Series User Manual

Page 31

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31

BT – Series User’s Manual
MKTF - 206

06/12

REVERSE OSMOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING

SYMPTOMS

POSSIBLE CAUSES

CORRECTIVE ACTION

Low Inlet Pressure

Low supply pressure

Increase inlet pressure

Cartridge filters plugged

Change filters

Solenoid valve malfunction

Replace sol. valve and/or coil

Motor may not be drawing correct
current

Use clamp-on amp meter to check
the motor amp draw.

Concentrate valve might be
damaged

Replace needle valve

Leaks

Fix any visible leaks

Low Permeate Flow

Low inlet flow

Adjust concentrate valve

Cold feed water

See temperature correction sheet

Low operating pressure

See low inlet pressure

Defective membrane brine seal

Inspect and/or replace brine seal

Fouled or scaled membrane

Clean membranes

High permeate flow

Damaged product tube o-rings

Inspect and/or replace

Damaged or oxidized membrane

Replace membrane

Exceeding maximum feed water
temperature

See temperature correction sheet

Poor permeate quality

Low operating pressure

See low inlet pressure

Damage product tube o-rings

Inspect and/or replace

Damaged or oxidized membrane

Replace membrane

Membrane fouling

Metal Oxide Fouling

Improve pretreatment to remove
metals. Clean with acid cleaners.

Colloidal Fouling

Optimize pretreatment for colloid
removal. Clean with high pH anionic
cleaners.

Scaling (CaSO4, CaSO3, BaSO4,
SiO2)

Increase acid addition and
antiscalant dosage for CaVO3 and
CaCO4. Reduce recovery. Clean
with acid cleaners

Biological Fouling

Shock dosage of Sodium Bi-Sulfate.
Continuous feed of Sodium Bi-
Sulfate at reduced pH.
Chlorination and de-chlorination.
Replace cartridge filters.

Organic Fouling

Activated Carbon or other
pretreatment. Clean with high pH
cleaner.

Chlorine Oxidation

Check Chlorine feed equipment and
de-chlorination system.

Abrasion of membrane by Crystalline
Material

Improve pretreatment. Check all
filters for media leakage.

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