Troubleshooting – Winco ASCO 165 2-Wire User Manual

Page 8

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8

TROUBLESHOOTING

This troubleshooting guide describes some of the simple

causes of problems with the installation of the automatic

transfer switch.

Troubleshooting beyond the scope of this

guide should not be attempted by the installer. A licensed

electrician must perform all internal troubleshooting. ASCO

can be contacted at 800–937–ASCO or www.asco.com.

ELECTROCUTION – FLASH HAZARD

Do not work on the transfer switch

until both the utility and generator are

off. Turn OFF both circuit breakers.

Problem 1

The

UTILITY acceptable light does not come on when utility

power is connected to the automatic transfer switch.

S

Verify that the utility feed is 240 V ac nominal and 60 Hz.

S

Verify that the utility feed is wired to the terminal lugs on

the bottom of the transfer switch marked

L1 and L5.

S

Verify that the utility feed is connected and that its circuit

breaker is ON.

S

With

ALL POWER OFF, verify that the transfer switch

harness is connected properly to the controller (plug at

the bottom).

Problem 2

Power is connected (

UTILITY acceptable light and/or

GENERATOR acceptable lights are on) but both

TRANSFER SWITCH position lights are off.

S

With

ALL POWER OFF, verify that the transfer switch

harness is connected properly to the controller (plug at

the bottom).

Problem 3

Generator does not crank when the utility source fails or

when the

Push to Test button is pressed.

S

Verify that the generator starting controls are set for

automatic operation.

S

Verify engine start low voltage wiring between controller

terminal block TB7 (plug on the left) and the generator.

Check that TB7 plug is properly seated in TB7 receptacle.

S

Verify that the generator battery is connected and that the

battery voltage meets the generator manufacturer’s

recommendation.

S

Verify that the correct contact (normally open or normally

closed) is being utilized (see the generator manual).

Problem 4

Generator cranks but does not start when the utility source

fails or when the

Push to Test button is pressed.

S

Verify engine start low voltage wiring between controller

terminal block TB7 (plug on the left) and the generator.

Check that TB7 plug is properly seated in TB7 receptacle.

S

Verify proper generator operation (see generator manual).

Problem 5

The automatic transfer switch does not transfer the load to

the generator (

TRANSFER SWITCH on generator light does

not come on).

S

Verify that the

GENERATOR source acceptable light is on.

The transfer switch will not retransfer the load to the genera-

tor until the generator output is acceptable. If the light is off

verify that the circuit breaker for the generator feed is ON.

S

Wait 15 seconds. There is a 15 second delay after the

generator output becomes acceptable to permit the

generator to warm up.

S

If the

GENERATOR source acceptable light still does not

come on, see

Problems 3 and 4.

Problem 6

The automatic transfer switch does not transfer the load

back to the utility (

TRANSFER SWITCH on utility light does

not come on).

S

Verify that the

UTILITY source acceptable light is on. The

transfer switch will not retransfer the load to the utility until

the utility source is acceptable and the light is on. If light is

off, verify that the circuit breaker from the utility feed is ON.

S

Wait 5 minutes. There is a 5 minute delay on retransfer to

the utility.

Problem 7

The

GENERATOR source acceptable light does not go off

after the automatic transfer switch retransfers the load back

to the utility.

S

Wait 1 minute. After load retransfer to the utility, there is a

1 minute delay for generator cooldown before shut down.

S

Verify proper operation of the generator (see the

generator manual).

Problem 8

Both

TRANSFER SWITCH position lights are flashing (this

indicates an error condition). *

S

Count the number of times the

Automatic Generator

Exerciser light flashes (repeats after pause). This number

is the error code.

S

Error codes:

2 Generator failed to start.

See Problems 3 and 4.

3 Generator failed after starting. See generator manual.

4 Generator over frequency.

See generator manual.

5 Transfer Switch did not transfer the load

to the generator. Service required.

6 Transfer Switch did not transfer the load

to the utility.

Service required.

7 Controller error.

Service required.

S

To clear error code, press and release

Push to Test button.

* NOTE: These lights will flash only when controller power

is available from either of the two power sources.

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