3 ] crc, 4 ] id – Denso BHT-100Q User Manual

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183

Appendices

[ 3 ] CRC

To check whether data has been transmitted accurately, the BHT-Ir protocol supports
CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) which employs the CRC-16 generating system. In
CRC, a CRC character is suffixed to a sequence of DLE ETX of every transmission block.

Operands for CRC-16

The CRC generates CRC-16 from all bytes of a transmission block excluding DLE SOH
or DLE STX characters (which are at the head of a transmission block), DLE character
of DLE ETX and DLE character of DLE DLE in the text.

CRC operation

The CRC system generates CRC-16 as follows: It multiplies the polynomial formed by
aligning all of the bits starting from the LSB of the first byte to the MSB of the last byte
in a transmission block in descending order, by X

16

. Next, divide the polynomial by

the generative polynomial X

16

+ X

15

+ X

2

+ 1. The remainder is the value of CRC-16.

Shown below is a data text transmission block and operands for CRC-16 generation.

Serial
number

Data text

Operands

Operand

[ 4 ] ID

ID is a 2-digit hexadecimal and designated in 0000h through FFFFh in (2 bytes). 0000h
is assigned to the host computer. Any of 0001h through FFFFh is assigned to the BHT
as follows.

• The system sets an ID when the BHT is initialized.

• You may set an arbitrary ID in System Mode or by using the OUT statement in

BHT-BASIC.

S

T

X

E

T

X

C

R

C

D

L

E

I

D

D

L

E

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