6 . troubleshooting, Maintenance, Problem possible cause remedy – Sealey MIGHTYMIG170 User Manual

Page 7

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6 . TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM

POSSIBLE CAUSE

REMEDY

1. Power source stops

Overheating protection activated due to overload

Protection automatically resets when transformer has cooled (about 15 min)

2. No weld current

Rectifier blown

Replace rectifier

3. No weld current

Bad connection between clamp & workpiece

Clean or grind contact surface and weld area

Break in earth lead

Repair or replace earth lead.

Break in torch lead

Repair or replace torch

4. Feed motor not working, lamp is on

Gear damaged or worn

Replace gears. (Contact service agent)

Motor defective

Replace motor (Contact service agent)

5. Wire does not feed, feed roller rotates

Pressure roller improperly adjusted

Adjust tension

dirt, copper, dust, etc, has collected in torch liner

Clean the liner from the machine forward. Use compressed air. If too much dirt,

replace the liner.

Gas cup (Nozzle) or tip defective

Replace gas cup (nozzle) and/or tip. (Section 3.9.4 to 3.9.7)

deformed wire

Check roller tension and adjust it if necessary (Section 3.10)

6. Wire feeds unevenly

dirt, etc, in liner

Clean the liner from the machine forward. Use compressed air

Gas cup (Nozzle) or Tip defective

Replace gas cup (nozzle) and/or tip. (Section 3.9.4 to 3.9.7)

Gas cup (Nozzle) spattered

Clean or replace gas cup (nozzle) (Section 3.9.4 to 3.9.7)

Feed roller groove clogged

Clean feed roller. (Section 3.12).

Feed roller groove deformed

Replace feed roller. (Section 3.12)

Pressure roller tension improper

Adjust tension. (Section 3.10)

7. Unstable arc

Incorrect settings

Check settings. (Section 4)

Impurities in weld area

Clean and/or grind workpiece. (Section 4.1.1)

Worn or defective gas cup (nozzle)

Replace gas cup (nozzle). (Section 3.9.4 to 3.9.7)

8. Porous weld

No gas

Open gas cylinder, regulate gas flow

Gas cup clogged

Clean or replace cup. (nozzle) (Section 3.9.4 to 3.9.7)

draft blowing away shielding gas

Screen off welding site or increase gas flow

Rusty or dirty joints

Clean and/or grind workpiece. (Section 4.1.1)

Torch too far from or at wrong angle to work

The distance from gas cup to workpiece should be 8 to 10mm

Gas leak

Check hoses, connections and torch assembly. (Section 3.5, 3.5). Press the gas

cup in correction position

Faulty electrovalve

Clean out or replace

9. electrode sticking in gas cup (nozzle)

Worn or defective gas cup (nozzle)

Replace gas cup (nozzle). (Section 3.9.4 to 3.9.7)

electrode deformed

Check roller tension. (Section 3.10)

Wire speed too slow

See recommendations for wire speed

10. Irregular weld head

Torch incorrectly held

Use correct torch angle

Wire weaving in weld pool

Check roller tension and adjust as needed. (Section 3.10)

11. Weld bead too narrow and raised

Weld current too low

Increase power and wire speed. (Section 4)

Weld speed too high

Move torch slower and weave a little more

12. Weld bead too wide

Weld current too high

decrease power and wire speed. (Section 4)

Weld speed too low

Move torch faster and weave less

Arc too long

Bring torch closer to workpiece

13. Poor penetration

Weld current too low

Increase power and wire speed. (Section 4)

Arc too long

Bring torch closer to workpiece

14. excessive penetration

Weld current too high

decrease power and wire speed. (Section 4)

Weld speed too slow

Move torch faster

incorrect distance of torch to workpiece

Torch distance should be 8-10mm

5.1.

WIRE FEED UNIT Check the wire feed unit at regular intervals. The feed roller wire guide plays an important part in obtaining consistent results. Poor

wire feed affects welding. Clean the rollers weekly, especially the feed roller groove, removing all dust deposits.

5.2.

TORCH Protect the torch cable assembly from mechanical wear. Clean the liner from the machine forwards by using compressed air. If the liner is

clogged it must be replaced.

5.3.

CHANGING FEED ROLLER (See Section 3.12)

5.4.

CONTACT TIP The contact tip is a consumable item and must be replaced when the hole becomes enlarged or oval. The contact tip MUST be kept free

from spatter to ensure an unimpeded flow of gas. Refer to fig.12 and section 3.9 for removal and replacement.

5.5.

GAS CUP The gas cup must also be kept clean and free from spatter. Build up of spatter inside the gas cup can cause a short circuit at the contact tip

which will result in either the fuse blowing on the printed circuit card, or expensive machine repairs. To keep the contact tip free from spatter, we

recommend the use of Sealey anti-spatter spray (MIG/722308) available from your Sealey dealer. Refer to fig.12 and section 3.9 for removal and

replacement.

5.6.

REPLACING THE LINER Wind the wire back on to the spool and secure it. Unscrew the torch from the machine and undo the brass nut. The liner should

now be visible. Pull it out and replace with a new one.

5. MAINTENANCE

Original Language Version

MIGHTYMIG170, MIGHTYMIG190, MIGHTMIG210 Issue: 2 - 26/02/10

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