Example 4 – HP 40gs User Manual

Page 279

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background image

Step-by-Step Examples

16-5

Press

to select the entire

equation, then press

to reduce it to

.

Press ,

select

FACTOR, press

and

then

. The result is

as shown at the right.

Now press

, select

SOLVEVX, press

and

press

. The result is

shown at the right.

Press

to display

CAS history, select D or a
version of it, and press

.

Press ,

select

SUBST,

press

and, then

complete the second
argument:

Press

to

select

the entire expression and
then

to obtain the

intermediate result shown.

Press

once more to

yield the result:

.

Therefore,

when

.

Example 4

A baker produces two assortments of biscuits and
macaroons. A packet of the first assortment contains 17
biscuits and 20 macaroons. A packet of the second
assortment contains 10 biscuits and 25 macaroons. Both
packets cost 90 cents.

Calculate the price of one biscuit, and the price of one
macaroon.

Solution: Let x be the price of one biscuit, and y the
price of one macaroon. The problem is to solve:

9x

2

6x

80

x

5

=

175

D

175

=

x

5

=

hp40g+.book Page 5 Friday, December 9, 2005 1:03 AM

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