Warning, Compressor checks – Friedrich HAZARDGARG R-410A User Manual

Page 19

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Locked Rotor Voltage (L.R.V.) Test

Locked rotor voltage (L.R.V.) is the actual voltage available

at the compressor under a stalled condition.

Single Phase Connections

Disconnect power from unit. Using a voltmeter, attach one

lead of the meter to the run “R” terminal on the compressor

and the other lead to the common “C” terminal of the com-

pressor. Restore power to unit.

Determine L.R.V.

Start the compressor with the volt meter attached; then stop

the unit. Attempt to restart the compressor within a couple

of seconds and immediately read the voltage on the meter.

The compressor under these conditions will not start and will

usually kick out on overload within a few seconds since the

pressures in the system will not have had time to equalize.

Voltage should be at or above minimum voltage of 197 VAC,

as specified on the rating plate. If less than minimum, check

for cause of inadequate power supply; i.e., incorrect wire

size, loose electrical connections, etc.

ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD

WARNING

Turn off electric power before service or

installation. Extreme care must be used, if it

becomes necessary to work on equipment with

power applied.

Failure to do so could result in serious injury or

death.

COMPReSSOR CHeCKS

Amperage (L.R.A.) Test

The running amperage of the compressor is the most impor-

tant of these readings. A running amperage higher than that

indicated in the performance data indicates that a problem

exists mechanically or electrically.

Single Phase Running and L.R.A. Test

NOTE: Consult the specification and performance section

for running amperage. The L.R.A. can also be found on the

rating plate.

Select the proper amperage scale and clamp the meter

probe around the wire to the “C” terminal of the compressor.

Turn on the unit and read the running amperage on the me-

ter. If the compressor does not start, the reading will indicate

the locked rotor amperage (L.R.A.).

ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD

WARNING

Turn off electric power before service or

installation. Extreme care must be used, if it

becomes necessary to work on equipment with

power applied.

Failure to do so could result in serious injury or

death.

18

1. With no power to unit, remove the leads from the com-

pressor terminals.

2. Using an ohmmeter, test continuity between terminals

C-S and C-R. If no continuity, the compressor overload

is open and the compressor must be replaced.

CHECKING THE INTERNAL OVERLOAD

INTERNAL OVERLOAD

Should the internal temperature and/or current draw become

excessive, the contacts in the overload will open, turning off

the compressor. The overload will automatically reset, but

may require several hours before the heat is dissipated.

Internal Overload

ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD

WARNING

Disconnect power to the unit before

servicing. Failure to follow this warning

could result in serious injury or death.

The compressors are equipped with an internal overload.

The overload is embedded in the motor windings to sense

the winding temperature and/or current draw. The overload

is connected in series with the common motor terminal

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