Chapter 3 – using your wireless modem, Phone numbers for the wireless modem, Examples of useful at commands – Multi-Tech Systems MTCBA-C-U User Manual

Page 22: Verifying signal strength, Checking network registration and roaming status, Checking the modem’s identity

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Chapter 3 – Using Your Wireless Modem

Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. MultiModem CDMA USB Wireless Modem User Guide

22

Chapter 3 – Using Your Wireless

Modem

Phone Numbers for the Wireless Modem

Every wireless modem will have its own unique phone number.

The phone number will be given to you by your wireless service provider. Wireless provider implementations
may vary.

Examples of Useful AT Commands

A Note About HyperTerminal

In order to verify signal strength and roaming status, you must use a terminal application such as HyperTerminal. To
open this program in Windows XP or Windows 2003, go to Start > All Programs > Accessories > Communications
> HyperTerminal
. Other Windows operating systems have similar paths to HyperTerminal. See your system’s online
Help if you cannot find it.

A Note About AT Commands

CDMA commands is included on the MultiModem CD and on the Multi-Tech Web site.
The following two commands let you query signal strength and roaming status.

Verifying Signal Strength

Using HyperTerminal, type AT+CSQ
The modem responds with the received signal strength (rssi) and bit error rate (ber).
BER values are always 99.

RSSI ranges are from 0 to 31.

Signal Strength Verification – RSSI

10 - 31

Sufficient

0 - 9

Weak or Insufficient

99 No

signal

Note:

Modems provisioned for the Sprint network have a different range of values for signal

strength. See the AT Command guide for details.

Checking Network Registration and Roaming Status

In this procedure, you will verify that the Wireless MultiModem has been registered on the wireless network.
Using Hyperterminal, type AT+CREG?

The modem will respond in one of the following ways:

Network Registration Verification

Value

Network Registration Status

0,0

The modem is not registered on any network

0,1

The modem is registered on the home network

0,5

The modem is registered on a network and it is roaming

Note:

If the modem indicates that it is not registered, verify the signal strength to determine if the problem

is the strength of the received signal.

Checking the Modem’s Identity

Use the ATI command (Note: This command is illustrated using the capital letter i after AT)

Type ATI0 (Note: The command ends in a zero)

The manufacturing data displays. For example, xxxxx Modem 800 1900

Type ATI3

The software version displays. For example, S/W VER: xxxxx

Type ATI6

The capability data displays. For example, +CGSM, +CIS707, ...

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