Video distribution module, Mpeg fundamentals, 6 video distribution module – IBM SG24-4817-00 User Manual

Page 64: 1 mpeg fundamentals

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4.6 Video Distribution Module

The Video Distribution Module is a double-slot video concentrator module that
can be used to provide low-cost, high-quality, video distribution to standard TV
monitors. It has the following characteristics:

•

Eight independently addressable MPEG-2 decoder ports. Each port can
support an MPEG-2 video stream encoded at data rates of 1.5-15 Mbps
simultaneously.

•

Eight separate audio and video output connections:

−

Video: composite baseband NTSC (EIA Standard RS-170A) or PAL (in
Release 1.1):

- Video Resolutions:

•

SIF: 352x240 pixels (NTSC)

•

HHR or Half-D1: 352x480 pixels (NTSC)

•

CCIR-601 or Broadcast: 704x480 pixels (NTSC)

•

Comparable PAL resolutions

−

Audio: stereo, balanced or unbalanced

•

Supports MPEG-2 Main Level, Main Profile (4:2:0) video and MPEG-1 audio.

•

Supports MPEG-2 Elementary Stream or MPEG-1 Elementary Stream
encapsulated in an MPEG-2 Transport Stream at speeds of up to 15 Mbps.

•

Supports a Single Program Transport Stream (that is, one video and one
audio program).

•

Supports Closed Caption data and Extended Data Services information in
accordance with

EIA 608: Recommended Practice for Line 21.

•

Supports ATM for PVC and SVC Connections using UNI 3.1.

•

Can receive video input from any ATM device that can access the 8285
switch via the the ATM network.

•

Supports frame synchronization using GENLOCK inputs.

•

Functions as an H.310 AAL-5 Receive-Only Terminal (ROT). H.310 is an ITU
standard for broadcast-quality audiovisual communication over broadband
networks using MPEG-2 video over high-speed ATM networks. The standard
includes subparts such as:

−

H.262 (MPEG-2 video standard)

−

H.222.0 (MPEG-2 Program and Transport Stream)

−

H.222.1 (MPEG-2 streams over ATM)

−

Various audio compression standards

•

Can be monitored, but not configured via the 8285 ATM Control Point.

4.6.1 MPEG Fundamentals

MPEG-2 is an International Telecommunication Union (ITU) standard for
digitizing, compressing, and multiplexing video and audio information. The
predecessor to MPEG-2 is MPEG-1, which is widely used in low-end video and
PC software-based encoding and decoding environments. MPEG-1 is a desktop

48

ATM Workgroup Solutions: Implementing the 8285 ATM Switch

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