Appendixa glossary of terms and abbreviations, Appendix a, glossary of terms and abbreviations, Appendix a – LSI 21003 User Manual

Page 55: Glossary of terms and abbreviations, Appendix a glossary of terms and abbreviations

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LSI21003 PCI to Dual Channel SCSI Host Adapter

A-1

3.75 pc

10.25 pc

11.25 pc

38.25 pc

4.333 pc

12 pc

12.938 pc
13.851 pc

48.583 pc

52.5 pc

34.5 pc

34.732 pc

Appendix A
Glossary of Terms and
Abbreviations

160/m

An industry initiative extension of the Ultra160 SCSI specification that
requires support of Double Transition Clocking, Domain Validation, and
Cyclic Redundancy Check.

Active
Termination

The electrical connection required at each end of the SCSI bus,
composed of active voltage regulation and a set of termination resistors.
Ultra, Ultra2, and Ultra160 SCSI require active termination.

Address

A specific location in memory, designated either numerically or by a
symbolic name.

AIP

Asynchronous Information Protection provides error checking for
asynchronous, nondata phases of the SCSI bus.

Asynchronous
Data Transfer

One of the ways data is transferred over the SCSI bus. It is slower than
synchronous data transfer.

BIOS

Basic Input/Output System. Software that provides basic read/write
capability. Usually kept as firmware (ROM based). The system BIOS on
the mainboard of a computer is used to boot and control the system. The
SCSI BIOS on the host adapter acts as an extension of the system BIOS.

Bit

A binary digit. The smallest unit of information a computer uses. The
value of a bit (0 or 1) represents a two-way choice, such as on or off,
true or false, and so on.

Bus

A collection of unbroken signal lines across which information is
transmitted from one part of a computer system to another. Connections
to the bus are made using taps on the lines.

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