Entering complex numbers, Overview of complex numbers – Texas Instruments PLUS TI-89 User Manual

Page 580

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Appendix B: Reference Information 563

8992APPB DOC TI-89/TI-92 Plus:8992appb doc (English) Susan Gullord Revised: 02/23/01 1:54 PM Printed: 02/23/01 2:24 PM Page 563 of 34

A complex number has real and imaginary components that identify
a point in the complex plane. These components are measured along
the real and imaginary axes, which are similar to the x and y axes in
the real plane.

The point can be expressed in
rectangular form or in either of
two polar forms.

The

i

symbol represents the

imaginary number

À

L

1 .

r

θ

b

a

As shown below, the form that you can enter depends on the current

Angle

mode.

You can use the form:

When the Angle mode setting is:

a+b

i

Radian

or

Degree

r

e

i

q

Radian

only

(In

Degree

angle mode, this form causes a

Domain error

.)

(r

q

)

Radian

or

Degree

Use the following methods to enter a complex number.

To enter the:

Do this:

Rectangular form

a+b

i

Substitute the applicable values or variable
names for

a

and

b

.

a

«

b

2

)

For example:

Entering Complex Numbers

You can enter complex numbers in the polar form (r

q

), where

r is the magnitude and

q

is the angle, or polar form r

e

i

q

. You

can also enter complex numbers in rectangular form a+b

i

Overview of
Complex Numbers

Note: To get the

i

symbol,

press

2

)

, do not

simply type an alphabetic i.

Imaginary

Real

Expressed as
a+b

i

, r

e

i

q

, or

(r

q

)

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