Victory Refrigeration V-Series User Manual

Page 24

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1. Condensing unit fails to start - no

hum.

2. Compressor fails to start -

hums and trips on overload
protector.

3. Compressor starts, but fails

to switch off of “start” winding.

4. Compressor starts and runs,

but short cycles on overload
protector.

5. Compressor runs but short

cycles on...

6. Condensing unit operates for

prolonged periods or
continuously.

1. Line disconnect switch open.
2. Fuse removed or blown.
3. Overload protector tripped.

4. Control stuck in open position.
5. Wiring improper or loose.

1. Improperly wired.
2. Low voltage to unit.
3. Starting capacitor defective.
4. Relay failing to close.

5. Compressor motor has a winding

open or shorted.

6. Internal mechanical trouble in

compressor.

1. Improperly wired.
2. Low voltage to unit.
3. Relay failing to open.

4. Run capacitor defective.
5. Excessively high discharge

pressure.

6. Compressor motor has a winding

open or shorted.

7. Internal mechanical trouble in

compressor.

1. Additional current passing through

overload protector.

2. Low voltage to unit (or

unbalanced if three phase.)

3. Overload protector defective.
4. Run capacitor defective.
5. Excessive discharge pressure.

6. Suction pressure too high.

7. Compressor too hot - return gas.

8. Compressor motor has a winding

shorted.

1. Overload protector.
2. Thermostat.
3. High pressure cut-out due to:

a. Insufficient air or water supply.

b. Overcharge.
c. Air in system.

4. Low pressure cut-out due to:

a. Liquid line solenoid leaking.
b. Compressor valve leak.
c. Undercharge.
d. Restriction in expansion

device.

1. Shortage of refrigerant.
2. Control contacts stuck or frozen

closed.

3. Excessive heat load placed into

cabinet.

4. Prolonged or too frequent door

openings.

5. Evaporator coil iced.
6. Restriction in refrigeration

system.

7. Dirty condenser.
8. Filter dirty.

18

1. Close start or disconnect switch.
2. Replace fuse.
3. Determine reason and

correct/replace control.

4. Repair or replace control.
5. Check wiring against diagram.

1. Check wiring against diagram.
2. Determine reason and correct.
3. Determine reason and replace.
4. Determine reason and

correct/replace if necessary.

5. Replace compressor.

6. Replace compressor.

1. Check wiring against diagram.
2. Determine reason and correct.
3. Determine reason and

correct/replace if necessary.

4. Determine reason and replace.
5. Check discharge shut-off valve,

possible overcharge, or
insufficient cooling on condenser.

6. Replace compressor.

7. Replace compressor.

1. Check wiring diagram.

2. Determine reason and correct.

3. Check current , replace protector.
4. Determine reason and replace.
5. Check ventilation, restrictions in

cooling medium, restrictions in
refrigeration system.

6. For salad models, temperature

control differential set to close-
increase differential.

7. Check refrigerant charge (fix leak)

add if necessary.

8. Replace compressor.

1. See (4) above.
2. Differential set too close - widen.

3.

a. Check air or water supply to

condenser-correct.

b. Recover refrigerant and recharge.

4.

a. Replace.
b. Replace.
c. Fix leak, add refrigerant.
d. Replace device.

1. Fix leak, add charge.
2. Clean contacts or replace control.

3. Allow unit sufficient time for

removal of latent heat.

4. Plan or organize schedule to

correct condition.

5. Defrost.
6. Determine location and remove.

7. Clean condenser.
8. Clean or replace.

PROBLEM

POSSIBLE CAUSE

REMEDY

TROUBLESHOOTING & SERVICING REFRIGERATION SYSTEM

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