Gigax series l2 managed switch user’s guide – Asus GigaX2124X User Manual

Page 112

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GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide

112

packet

Data transmitted on a network consists of units called packets.

Each packet contains a payload (the data), plus overhead

information such as where it came from (source address) and

where it should go (destination address).

ping

Packet Internet (or Inter-Network) Groper

A program used to verify whether the host associated with an IP

address is online. It can also be used to reveal the IP address for

a given domain name.

port

A physical access point to a device such as a computer or router,

through which data flows into and out of the device.

protocol

A set of rules governing the transmission of data. In order for a

data transmission to work, both ends of the connection have to

follow the rules of the protocol.

remote

In a physically separate location. For example, an employee

away on travel who logs in to the company’s intranet is a remote

user.

RJ-45

Registered Jack Standard-45

The 8-pin plug used in transmitting data over phone lines.

Ethernet cabling usually uses this type of connector.

RMON

Remote Monitoring

Extensions to SNMP, provide comprehensive network

monitoring capabilities.

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