Glossary, 29 english – Ferguson Ariva HDplayer 210 User Manual

Page 33

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29

ENGLISH

Dolby Digital (or AC-3) - It isa surround sound

system developed by Dolby Laboratories

containing up to six channels of digital audio

(front left and right, surround left and right,

center and subwoofer). It is a required standard

of both Blu-Ray and DVD and the most widely

supported. It is a ‘lossy’ format so is of a lesser

quality than the studio original. Surround sound

up to 5.1 channel is supported. The Dolby Digital

audio track can either be decoded (downmixed)

to stereo in the Player or digitally bitstreamed

direct (passthrough) to a compatible AV receiver

(via TOSLINK/Coaxial/HDMI) for decoding.

Dolby Digital Plus (or E-AC3) - is an enhanced

version of Dolby Digital offering higher bit-rates

and the possibility for 7.1 surround sound.

Although better quality than Dolby Digital, it

is still a ‘lossy’ format. Dolby Digital Plus is little

used and has largely been passed over in favour

of higher quality lossless formats.

DTS (Digital Theater System) - is a required

standard of both Blu-Ray and DVD players

and is widely regarded to produce audio

quality superior to Dolby Digital. Up to 5.1

channel surround sound is supported. DTS is

a ‘lossy’ compression standard so the audio

is of a lesser quality than the original studio

recording. The DTS audio track can either be

decoded (downmixed) in the Player to stereo or

digitally bitstreamed direct (passthrough) to a

compatible receiver (via TOSLINK/Coaxial/HDMI)

for decoding.

DTS-HD MA (Master Audio) - is a lossless

compression format giving audio identical to

the original studio recording. It supports up to

8 channels for surround sound. Unlike Dolby

TrueHD, DTS-HD MA works in a core+extension

configuration so players that do not support it

can extract the DTS core audio. DTS-HD MA can

either be downmixed to an analogue format if

supported by the player, or bitsreamed via HDMI

1.3 to a compatible AV receiver. TOSLINK or

Coaxial S/PDIF cannot carry a DTS-HD MA signal

because the S/PDIF standard was finalised long

before lossless HD-Audio was envisaged. HDMI

1.3 or higher is therefore the only way to pass

DTS-HD MA audio.

LAN (Local Area Network) - A computer network

covering a small area, typically a home or a small

office. Connections are typically by Ethernet

cable or Wi-Fi.

Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a set of

networking protocols. The goals of UPnP are

to allow devices to connect seamlessly and

to simplify the implementation of networks

in the home (data sharing, communications,

and entertainment). UPnP achieves this by

defining and publishing UPnP device control

protocols (DCP) built upon open, Internet-

based communication standards. UPnP AV

stands for UPnP Audio and Video. The UPnP AV

standards have been referenced in specifications

published by other organizations including

Digital Living Network Alliance Networked

(DLNA) Device Interoperability Guidelines,

International Electrotechnical Commission IEC

62481-1, and Cable Television Laboratories

OpenCable Home Networking Protocol.

Samba - Implementation of network protocols

allowing access to files over a network. It

implements many protocols and is commonly

used because of it’s compatibility with both

Windows and Linux.

NAS (Network Attached Storage) - A NAS unit

is simply a storage device that can connect to

a network independent of a computer. It will

have it’s own chipset and operating system,

controlling the communication with the

network. Typically a NAS unit will contain one or

more large hard drives. You could use a NAS to

allow access to a large collection of music and

movies.

SATA (Serial ATA) - Interface standard for

connecting internal hard drives. Replaced ATA

/ EIDE and is capable of very fast data transfer.

Is available as SATA 1 operating at a maximum

1.5Gb/s and SATA 2 operating at a maximum

3Gb/s. In real world use mechanical hard disks

will never reach the data transfer ceiling of

SATA 1.

Glossary

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