Watchdog features, Overview, Network interface watchdog mechanism – APC Network Management Card AP9617 User Manual

Page 9: Resetting the network timer, User’s guide, Network management card

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USER’S GUIDE

network management card

7

Watchdog Features

Overview

To detect internal problems and recover from unanticipated inputs, the
Management Card uses internal, system-wide watchdog mechanisms.
When it reboots itself to recover from an internal problem, a

System:

Warmstart

event is recorded in the Event Log.

Network interface watchdog mechanism

The Management Card implements internal watchdog mechanisms to
protect itself from becoming inaccessible over the network. For example, if
the Management Card does not receive any network traffic for 9.5 minutes
(either direct traffic, such as SNMP, or broadcast traffic, such as an Address
Resolution Protocol [ARP] request), it assumes that there is a problem with
its network interface and reboots itself.

Resetting the network timer

To ensure that the Management Card does not reboot if the network is quiet
for 9.5 minutes, the Management Card attempts to contact the Default
Gateway every 4.5 minutes. If the gateway is present, it responds to the
Management Card, and that response restarts the 9.5-minute timer. If your
application does not require or have a gateway, specify the IP address of a
computer that is running on the network most of the time and is on the same
subnet. The network traffic of that computer will restart the 9.5-minute timer
frequently enough to prevent the Management Card from rebooting.

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