Applications, 1 timing reference clock, 2 frequency reference clock input, clk_in – Cirrus Logic CS2300-CP User Manual

Page 13: 1 clk_in skipping mode, Figure 9. external component requirements for lco, Cs2300-cp

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CS2300-CP

DS843F2

13

5. APPLICATIONS

5.1

Timing Reference Clock

The internal LC oscillator is used to generate the internal timing reference clock (see

section 4 “Architecture

Overview” on page 11

for information on how this internal clock is used by the CS2300). A single 0.1 µF cap

must be connected between the FILTP and FILTN pins and the FILTN pin must be connected to ground as
shown in

Figure 9

.

5.2

Frequency Reference Clock Input, CLK_IN

The frequency reference clock input (CLK_IN) is used by the Digital PLL and Fractional-N Logic block to
dynamically generate a fractional-N value for the Frequency Synthesizer (see

“Hybrid Analog-Digital PLL”

on page 12

). The Digital PLL first compares the CLK_IN frequency to the PLL output. The Fractional-N logic

block then translates the desired ratio based off of CLK_IN to one based off of the internal LCO. This allows
the low-jitter internal LCO to be used as the clock which the Frequency Synthesizer multiplies while main-
taining synchronicity with the frequency reference clock through the Digital PLL. The allowable frequency
range for CLK_IN is found in the

“AC Electrical Characteristics” on page 7

.

5.2.1

CLK_IN Skipping Mode

CLK_IN skipping mode allows the PLL to maintain lock even when the CLK_IN signal has missing pulses
for up to

20

ms (t

CS

) at a time (see

“AC Electrical Characteristics” on page 7

for specifications). CLK_IN

skipping mode can only be used when the CLK_IN frequency is below

80

kHz and CLK_IN is reapplied

within

20

ms of being removed. The ClkSkipEn bit enables this function.

Figure 9. External Component Requirements for LCO

FILTN

FILTP

C

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