4 power-up and power-down, 1 recommended power-up sequence, 2 recommended power-down sequence – Cirrus Logic CS35L03 User Manual

Page 19: 1 zero-crossing on power-up functionality, And t

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CS35L01/03

DS909F1

19

It is important to note that the HD and FHD modes offer significant improvement over traditional Class-D
in idle power dissipation when an external output filter is necessary. This is because the voltage term (V)
is significantly reduced in HD and FHD mode. As can be seen in the equation, this is notable because
reduction in the operating voltage reduces power losses not linearly, but instead exponentially- due to the
voltage squared term (V

2

). It is also notable that when operated at high output levels, FHD modes also

offers unique improvement in output filter losses, due to reducing the switching frequency (f) at higher out-
put levels.

5.4

Power-Up and Power-Down

When pulled to a logic low state, the SD pin tristates the outputs and shuts down the CS35L01/03 device,
putting it into a low power mode.

5.4.1

Recommended Power-Up Sequence

1. With the SD pin pulled low, apply power to the CS35L01/03 and wait for the power supply to be stable.
2. Set the SD pin high to begin normal operation.

5.4.1.1

Zero-Crossing on Power-Up Functionality

The CS35L01/03 implements an input-signal zero-crossing detection function that is enabled during pow-
er-up. This function is designed to prevent audible artifacts and eliminate any need to mute the amplifier’s
input audio signal during the power-up process.

After a minimum start-up time of t

start

, the CS35L01/03 will begin to detect input-signal zero-crossings.

The amplifier will then enable its switching outputs at the time of the first detected input-signal zero-cross-
ing transition. If no input-signal zero-crossing is detected before t

timeout

, the zero-crossing function will tim-

eout and the outputs will begin switching immediately.

Both t

start

and t

timeout

are specified in

“Power-Up & Power-Down Characteristics” on page 14

.

5.4.2

Recommended Power-Down Sequence

1. Mute the audio supplied to the CS35L01/03.
2. Pull the SD pin low in order to reset the device and put it into the low power mode.
3. The power supply to the CS35L01/03 can now be removed.

OUT+/-

Shut-Down /

Low Power

Mode

t

start

SD

V

IH

Device Ready:

Waiting for Zero

Crossing Input

Signal or t

timeout

Internal

Start-Up

V

IL

PWM OUT+/-

Active

VBATT or VLDO

IN+/-

t

timeout

Figure 6. Power-Up Timing with Input

Zero-Crossing

Figure 7. Power Up Timing without Input

Zero-Crossing

OUT+/-

Shut-Down /

Low Power

Mode

t

start

SD

V

IH

Device Ready: Waiting for Zero

Crossing Input Signal or t

timeout

Internal

Start-Up

V

IL

PWM OUT+/-

Active

VBATT or VLDO

IN+/-

t

timeout

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