Toshiba Equium L40 User Manual

Page 124

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User’s Manual

Glossary-6

Glossary

K

K: Taken from the Greek word kilo, meaning 1000; often used as

equivalent to 1024, or 2 raised to the 10th power.

See also byte and kilobyte.

KB: See kilobyte.

L

Light Emitting Diode (LED): A semiconductor device that emits light when

a current is applied.

Liquid Crystal Display (LCD): Liquid crystal sealed between two sheets of

glass coated with transparent conducting material. The viewingside

coating is etched into character forming segments with leadsthat

extend to the edge of the glass. Applying a voltage between the

glass sheets alters the brightness of the liquid crystal.

LSI: Large Scale Integration.

1) A technology that allows the inclusion of up to 100,000 simple

logic gates on a single chip.

2) An integrated circuit that uses large scale integration.

M

megabyte (MB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 kilobytes.

See also kilobyte.

mode: A method of operation, for example, the boot mode, Sleep mode or

the hibernation mode.

modem: Derived from modulator/demodulator, a device that converts

(modulates) digital data for transmission over telephone lines and

then converts modulated data (demodulates) to digital format where

received.

monitor: A device that uses rows and columns of pixels to display

alphanumeric characters or graphic images.

See also CRT.

MP3: An audio compression standard that enables high-quality

transmission and real-time playback of sound files.

N

numeric keypad overlay: A feature that allows you to use certain keys on

the keyboard to perform numeric entry, or to control cursor and page

movement.

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