3 cylinder cleaning instructions, 4 cylinder inspection, 5 general cylinder assembly – JLG G5-18A Service Manual User Manual
Page 117: Cylinder cleaning instructions, Cylinder inspection, General cylinder assembly, Notice
 
8-27
G5-18A, 2505H, 25.5
Hydraulic System
6. Carefully pull the rod assembly along with the head
gland out of the cylinder barrel.
7. Fasten the rod end in a soft-jawed vise, and put a
padded support under and near the threaded end of 
the rod to help prevent damage to the rod.
8. Remove the set screw (3) from the piston (4).
Note: It may be necessary to apply heat to break the 
bond of the sealant between the piston and the rod 
before the piston can be removed. 
Some cylinder parts are sealed with a special organic 
sealant and locking compound. Before attempting to 
disassemble these parts, remove any accessible seals 
from the area of the bonded parts. Wipe off any hydraulic 
oil, then heat the part(s) uniformly to break the bond. A 
temperature of 300-400° F (149-204° C) will destroy the 
bond. Avoid overheating, or the parts may become 
distorted or damaged. Apply sufficient torque for removal 
while the parts are still hot. The sealant often leaves a 
white, powdery residue on threads and other parts, which 
must be removed by brushing with a soft brass wire brush 
prior to reassembly.
9. Remove the piston head (4) from the rod (5) and
carefully slide the head gland (6) off the end of the 
rod.
10. Remove all seals, back-up rings and o-rings (2) from
the piston head and all seals, back-up rings and o-
rings from the head gland.
Note: The head gland bearing will need to be inspected 
to determine if replacement is necessary.
DO NOT attempt to salvage cylinder seals, sealing rings 
or o-rings. ALWAYS use a new, complete seal kit when 
rebuilding hydraulic components. Consult the parts 
manual for ordering information.
8.12.3
Cylinder Cleaning Instructions
1. Discard all seals, back-up rings and o-rings. Replace
with new items from complete seal kits to help 
ensure proper cylinder function.
2. Clean all metal parts with an approved cleaning
solvent such as trichlorethylene. Carefully clean 
cavities, grooves, threads, etc.
Note: If a white powdery residue is present on threads 
and parts, it can be removed. Clean the residue away 
with a soft brass wire brush prior to reassembly, and 
wipe clean before reinstallation.
8.12.4
Cylinder Inspection
1. Inspect internal surfaces and all parts for wear,
damage, etc. If the inner surface of the tube does not 
display a smooth finish, or is scored or damaged in 
any way, replace the tube.
2. Remove light scratches on the piston, rod or inner
surface of the tube with a 400-600 grit emery cloth. 
Use the emery cloth in a rotary motion to polish out 
and blend the scratch(es) into the surrounding 
surface.
3. Check the piston rod assembly for run-out. If the rod
is bent, it must be replaced.
8.12.5
General Cylinder Assembly
1. Use the proper tools for specific installation tasks.
Clean tools are required for assembly.
2. Install new seals, back-up rings and o-rings (2) on
the piston (4) and the head gland (6).
NOTICE
When sliding the rod and piston assembly out of the 
tube, prevent the threaded end of the tube from 
damaging the piston. Keep the rod centered within the 
tube to help prevent binding.
MAH0160
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