12 tire and wheel maintenance, Glossary of tire and loading terminology, Basic tire maintenance – JLG Triple-L Operator Manual User Manual

Page 57: Checking tire pressure, Tire and wheel maintenance -17, Tire inflation pressures -17

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SECTION 4 - SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

3121224

– Triple-L-Trailer –

4-17

4.12 TIRE AND WHEEL MAINTENANCE

Glossary of Tire and Loading Terminology

1.

Cold Inflation Pressure - The pressure in the tire
before you drive. The term cold does not relate to
the outside temperature. Rather, a cold tire is one
that has not been driven on for at least three hours.

2.

Gross Axle Weight Rating - The maximum weight
that any axle can support, as published on the VIN
label on the front left side of the trailer. Actual weight
determined by weighing each axle on a public scale,
with the trailer attached to the towing vehicle.

3.

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating - The maximum
weight of the fully loaded trailer, as published on the
VIN label. Actual weight determined by weighing
trailer on a scale, without being attached to the tow-
ing vehicle.

4.

Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure - The
maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may
be inflated. Reference VIN Label for this value.

5.

Production Options or Accessory Weight - Weight
of options or accessories not included in the base
weight of the trailer. Reference section 2.

6.

Recommended inflation pressure - This is the
inflation pressure provided by the vehicle manufac-
turer on the Tire Information label and on the VIN
Label. Reference.

7.

Vehicle Capacity Weight - The maximum cargo
weight the trailer is designed to carry.

Basic Tire Maintenance

Properly maintained tires improve the stopping, traction,
and load-carrying capability of your vehicle. Under inflated
tires and overloaded vehicles are a major cause of tire fail-
ure. Therefore, to avoid flat tires and other types of tire fail-
ure, you should maintain proper tire pressure, observe tire
and vehicle load limits, avoid road hazards, and regularly
inspect your tires.

Checking Tire Pressure

It is important to check your vehicle's tire pressure at least
once a month for the following reasons:

• Most tires may naturally lose air over time.

• Tires can lose air suddenly if you drive over a pothole

or other object or if you strike the curb when parking.

• With radial tires, it is usually not possible to determine

under inflation by visual inspection.

The recommended tire inflation pressure that vehicle man-
ufacturers provide reflects the proper psi when a tire is
cold. When you drive, your tires get warmer, causing the
air pressure within them to increase. Therefore, to get an
accurate tire pressure reading, you must measure tire
pressure when the tires are cold or compensate for the
extra pressure in warm tires.

Table 4-3. Tire Inflation Pressures

Models

Tire(s) Used (Load Range)

Cold Inflation

Pressure

248

7610
7612
7614
7616

UT28

UT610
UT612
UT614

EC10
EC12
EC14

ST225/75D15;

ST225/75D15(D)

65 PSI

(450 KPa)

449

1012
1014

UT49

UT912
UT914

LT235/85R16(E);

ST235/85R16(D);

ST235/85R16(E)

see note

4610

UT410

8-14.5LT(G)

110 PSI

(760 KPa)

NOTE: Machines prior to S/N 0050002096

(Use load range E tires only)

S/N 0050002096 to S/N 0050003746
(Use load range D or E tires)

S/N 0050003747 to Present
(Use load range E tires only)

80 PSI

(550 KPa)

65 PSI

(450 KPa)

80 PSI

(550 KPa)

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