06 high frequency interference, 07 electromagnetic compatibility, High frequency interference -2 – Tweco 200DC Inverter Arc Welding Machine User Manual

Page 20: Electromagnetic compatibility -2, Weldskill 200ac/dc inverter

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WELDSKILL 200AC/DC INVERTER

INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND SETUP

3-2

Manual 0-5207

!

WARNING COMPUTER

It is also possible that operation close

to computer installations may cause

computer malfunction.

3.06 High Frequency Interference

Interference may be transmitted by a high frequency

initiated or stabilised arc welding machine in the

following ways.
1. Direct Radiation: Radiation from the machine can

occur if the case is metal and is not properly grounded.

It can occur through apertures such as open access

panels. The shielding of the high frequency unit in

the Power Source will prevent direct radiation if the

equipment is properly grounded.
2. Transmission via the Supply Lead: Without

adequate shielding and filtering, high frequency energy

may be fed to the wiring within the installation (mains)

by direct coupling. The energy is then transmitted by

both radiation and conduction. Adequate shielding

and filtering is provided in the Power Source.
3. Radiation from Welding Leads: Radiated

interference from welding leads, although pronounced

in the vicinity of the leads, diminishes rapidly with

distance. Keeping leads as short as possible will

minimise this type of interference. Looping and

suspending of leads should be avoided wherever

possible.
4. Re-Radiation from Unearthed Metallic Objects:

A major factor contributing to interference is re-

radiation from unearthed metallic objects close to the

welding leads. Effective grounding of such objects will

prevent re-radiation in most cases.

3.07 Electromagnetic Compatibility

!

WARNING

Extra precautions for Electromagnetic

Compatibility may be required when

this Welding Power Source is used in a

domestic situation.

A. Installation and Use - Users Responsibility
The user is responsible for installing and

using the welding equipment according to the

manufacturer’s instructions. If electromagnetic

disturbances are detected then it shall be the

responsibility of the user of the welding equipment

to resolve the situation with the technical

assistance of the manufacturer. In some cases this

remedial action may be as simple as earthing the

welding circuit, see NOTE below. In other cases

it could involve constructing an electromagnetic

screen enclosing the Welding Power Source and

the work, complete with associated input filters.

In all cases, electromagnetic disturbances shall

be reduced to the point where they are no longer

troublesome.

NOTE

The welding circuit may or may not be

earthed for safety reasons. Changing the

earthing arrangements should only be

authorised by a person who is competent

to assess whether the changes will

increase the risk of injury, e.g. by allowing

parallel welding current return paths which

may damage the earth circuits of other

equipment. Further guidance is given in

IEC 60974-13 Arc Welding Equipment -

Installation and use (under preparation).

B. Assessment of Area
Before installing welding equipment, the user shall

make an assessment of potential electromagnetic

problems in the surrounding area. The following

shall be taken into account

1. Other supply cables, control cables, signalling

and telephone cables; above, below and

adjacent to the welding equipment.

2. Radio and television transmitters and

receivers.

3. Computer and other control equipment.
4. Safety critical equipment, e.g. guarding of

industrial equipment.

5. The health of people around, e.g. the use of

pacemakers and hearing aids.

6. Equipment used for calibration and

measurement.

7. The time of day that welding or other activities

are to be carried out.

8. The immunity of other equipment in the

environment: the user shall ensure that other

equipment being used in the environment

is compatible: this may require additional

protection measures.

The size of the surrounding area to be considered

will depend on the structure of the building

and other activities that are taking place. The

surrounding area may extend beyond the

boundaries of the premises.

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