Dell PowerVault 770N (Deskside NAS Appliance) User Manual

Page 39

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printer. Some device drivers—such as network drivers—must be loaded from the config.sys file (with a device= statement) or

as memory-resident programs (usually, from the autoexec.bat file). Others—such as video drivers—must load when you start

the program for which they were designed.

diagnostics

A comprehensive set of tests for your system. See your Installation and Troubleshooting Guide for more information about

using diagnostics.

DIMM

Acronym for dual in-line memory module. A small circuit board containing DRAM chips that connects to the system board.

DIN

Acronym for Deutsche Industrie Norm.

directory

Directories help keep related files organized on a disk in a hierarchical, "inverted tree" structure. Each disk has a "root"

directory; for example, a c:\> prompt normally indicates that you are at the root directory of hard drive C. Additional

directories that branch off the root directory are called subdirectories. Subdirectories may contain additional directories

branching off them.

DMA

Abbreviation for direct memory access. A DMA channel allows certain types of data transfer between RAM and a device to

bypass the microprocessor.

DMI

Abbreviation for Desktop Management Interface. DMI enables the management of your system's software and hardware. DMI

collects information about the system's components, such as the operating system, memory, peripherals, expansion cards,

and asset tag. Information about the system's components is displayed as a MIF file.

DRAM

Abbreviation for dynamic random-access memory. A system's RAM is usually made up entirely of DRAM chips. Because DRAM

chips cannot store an electrical charge indefinitely, your system continually refreshes each DRAM microprocessor in the

system.

DVD

Abbreviation for digital versatile disk.

ECC

Abbreviation for error checking and correction.

EEPROM

Acronym for electrically erasable programmable read-only memory.

EISA

Acronym for Extended Industry-Standard Architecture, a 32-bit expansion-bus design. The expansion-card connectors in an

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