Develops – BMW 2013 3 Series User Manual

Page 162

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Ensure that this action does not endanger other
road users.
The heat generated in this process helps dry the
brake discs and pads.
In this way braking efficiency will be available
when you need it.

Hills

Drive long or steep downhill gradients in the gear
in which the least braking is required. Otherwise,
the brake system may overheat, resulting in a
reduction in the brake system efficiency.
Manual transmission:
You can increase the engine's braking effect by
shifting down, going all the way to first gear, if
necessary.
Automatic transmission:
You can increase the engine's braking effect by
shifting down in the manual mode of the auto‐
matic transmission.

Avoid load on the brakes
Avoid placing excessive load on the brake

system. Light but consistent brake pressure can
lead to high temperatures, brake wear and pos‐
sibly even brake failure.◀

Do not drive in neutral
Do not drive in neutral or with the engine

stopped, as doing so disables engine braking. In
addition, steering and brake assist is unavailable
with the engine stopped.◀

Brake disc corrosion

Corrosion on the brake discs and contamination
on the brake pads are furthered by:

Low mileage.

Extended periods when the vehicle is not
used at all.

Infrequent use of the brakes.

Corrosion occurs when the minimum pressure
that must be exerted by the pads during brake
applications to clean the discs is not reached.

Should corrosion form on the brake discs, the
brakes will tend to respond with a pulsating ef‐
fect that generally cannot be corrected.

Condensation under the parked vehicle

When using the automatic climate control, con‐
densation water develops that exits underneath
the vehicle.
Therefore, traces of condensed water under the
vehicle are normal.

Seite 162

Driving tips

Things to remember when driving

162

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