228h2, Transfer to emergency, Retransfer to normal – Winco ASCO 300 J Design 600 Amp User Manual

Page 10

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Hold 15 sec. to

start the engine

generator and to

transfer the load

to emergency.

Press to cancel the

active exercise period

(stops engine now or

after cooldown) See

page 5–1.

Hold 5 sec. to set

20 min. engine exercise

period immediately (engine

starts) and weekly thereafter.

³

blinks slowly when

button is released (set)

and during 20 min.

exercise period.

³

blinks rapidly when

button is held 5 sec.

while being set

Lights show position of transfer switch.

Lights show the sources accepted.

Light for built–in

engine exercise timer:

See page 5–1

for complete

instructions

Figure 2–1. Membrane controls and indicator lights.

³

stays on after engine

stops (exerciser is

enabled for weekly

operation)

SECTION 2 SEQUENCE OF OPERATION

2---1

Transfer To Emergency

The sequence for load transfer to

emergency source begins automatical-

ly when normal source voltage falls

below the preset dropout point or
when Transfer Test button is pressed.

An under voltage condition on any

phase of the normal source is de-
tected by the sensor.
When the normal

source voltage fails or
the Transfer Test

button is pressed, the

SE relay de-energizes
and relay NR begins

its timing cycle (1 or 3

seconds, momentary
normal source outage
delay

). The NR relay is provided with a time delay on

dropout to override momentary outages and prevent

nuisance starting of the engine-driven generator. If the
normal source voltage returns above the sensor dropout

setting before the time delay expires, the NR relay timing

cycle is reset to zero and relay SE energizes.
If the normal source voltage does not return above the

sensor dropout setting before the time delay expires, the

NR relay de-energizes and signals the engine-driven gen-

erator to start. At the same time, a voltage and frequen-
cy sensor begins monitoring the emergency source. The

sensor will accept the emergency source only when both

voltage and frequency reach preset pickup points. Usual-
ly about ten seconds elapse from dropout of the NR relay

to acceptance by the sensor. This time span occurs be-

cause the engine-driven generator must crank, start, and
run up to nominal pickup points. For this reason, if the
Transfer Test

button is pressed it must be held for 15 sec-

onds. If the emergency source is available immediately,

the sensor may accept it as soon as NR relay drops out.
When the emergency source is accepted by the sensor,

relay ER begins its timing cycle (transfer to emergency
delay

). ER relay is provided with an adjustable (0 to 5

minutes) time delay on pickup to delay transfer of the

load to the emergency source. For immediate transfer

press Bypass Time Delay button.
ER relay energizes, the TS coil is energized, the transfer

switch operates, and all switch contacts (mains, controls,

auxiliaries) reverse position. The transfer switch is now
supplying the load from the emergency source.
The transfer switch will remain in the Emergency

position until the normal source is restored. If the
Transfer Test

button is used, the transfer switch will

remain on emergency until the retransfer to normal
delay

times out.

Retransfer to Normal

The sequence for load retransfer to the normal source
automatically begins when the voltage sensor detects

restoration of the normal source. The voltage level

must rise above the preset pickup point on all phases
before the sensor will accept the normal source.
When the normal source is accepted by the sensor,

relay SE begins its timing cycle (adjustable 1 sec. to 30

min., retransfer to normal delay). For immediate
retransfer press Bypass Time Delay button. SE relay is

provided with a time delay on pickup to prevent

immediate load retransfer to the normal source. The
delay insures that the normal source has stabilized

before reconnection of vital loads. If the normal

source voltage falls below the present dropout point
before the time delay expires, the timing cycle is reset

to zero. If the emergency source fails for more than 4

seconds during the timing cycle, ER relay drops out
and the load is immediately retransferred to the

normal source, if that source is acceptable.
SE relay energizes and ER relay is dropped out. The

TS coil is energized, the transfer switch operates, and
all switch contacts (mains, controls, auxiliaries) reverse

position. The transfer switch is now supplying the load

from the normal source again.
Upon retransfer to the normal source, NR relay begins

its timing cycle (unloaded running delay, engine cooldown).

NR relay is provided with a 5 min. time delay on pickup
to keep the engine running for a cool-down period.
NR relay energizes after the time delay and signals the

engine-driven generator to shut down. All circuits are

reset for any future normal source failure.

Activation of standard control features shown in Section 5 will

alter the sequence of operation and introduce additional time

delays during transfer operations.

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