Terrace gardening, Tilling across slopes without terraces – Troy-Bilt 12087 User Manual

Page 38

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Terrace Gardening

If a slope is too steep or not

long enough for vertical tilling, it
may be necessary to till

across

the

slope and create

terraced

rows.

Terraces are rows that are cut into
the side of a slope, creating a nar­
row, but flat area on which to
plant. On a long slope, you can
make several terraces, one below
the other on the slope.

IMPORTANT: Do not till across
a slope without creating terraces.
Simply tilling across the slope

and leaving unterraced rows on
the slope creates hazardous foot­
ing for you, and invites soil ero­
sion. When you will be making

rows across a slope, be sure they
are terraced rows.

Terraces should be made about

two-to-three feet wide. This will
allow one or two rows of plants on
the terrace, and allow enough room
to till under crop residues.
However, with a terrace this wide

there may not he enough room for
cultivating.

Hint: If you make ter­

races too wide, you ’ll be digging

far into the hillside, exposing poor

subsoil in which plants will not be

their most productive.

Move the belt into LOW belt

range and the Wheel Speed Gear
Lever to SLOW position. Start to
terrace at the

top

of the slope. Go

all the way across the slope several
times until the first terrace is made.
See Figure 4-28 and Photo 4-29.
As you work down the slope, al­
ways keep the

uphill

wheel in the

soft, newly tilled soil. Each suc­

UPHILL

LEAVE 12 INCHES UNTILLED

4 REPEAT PROCEDURE

DOWNHILL

Figure 4-28: How to make a terrace in just 4 or 5 passes with the tilier.

ceeding terraced area is started by
walking

below

the terrace you are

preparing. In four or five passes,
the tiller can carve out a flat and

wide enough terrace for planting.

Don’t till the last 12-inches

(leave at least that much soil un­
tilled ) of the downhill outside
edge of each terrace. Keeping this
strip untilled helps prevents your

terraces from breaking apart and
washing downhill. This untilled
strip also gives you a walking path
between terraces.

Photo 4-29: Make a terrace in just 4
or 5 passes with the tiller.

Soil Enrichment Idea

Trench Composting — Trench
composting is easy with the op­
tional Hiiler-Furrower Attach­
ment (see Section 5). Just dig a

trench, put in all kinds of or­
ganic matter, and cover with

soil. Earthworms and microbes
will break it down quickly.

Tilling Across Slopes Without Terraces

Tilling across a slope without forming terraces is

not recommended. Of course it can he done, but do

study your terrain carefully and try to avoid going

across a slope without making terraces. See if it isn’t
possible to till vertically up and down the slope or, as
a second option, to create terraces.

Again, you should make certain that the slope is

not too steep to till on at all. If it’s safe, you can begin

making unterraced passes across the slope by starting
at the very top of the slope. Make your second pass
by overlapping half the width of the first pass.
Always keep the

uphill

wheel in the soft, newly tilled

soil. This will increase the stability of the tiller. For

best results, move the belt into LOW belt range and
the Wheel Speed Gear Lever into the SLOW position.

38

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