Siction aa — orifici sizi, Siction as — deratino for high aitirudes – Bard Bayrd Furnace 403293A User Manual

Page 31

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sicTiON aa

orifici

sizi

.

See Figure 33 for initial gas orifice sizes as shipped from
factory.

Initial Orifice Size

Mnput

Natural Gas

Propane

BTU/HR

^Orifice Size

Orifice Size

All size units

2.15mm

1.30mm

*See furnace rating plate located on blower door.

FIGURE 33

Check with your local gas supplier to determine heat value
(BTU/CU.FT.) of gas in your area. Depending on your local
heat value and elevation, you may need to adjust manifold
pressure or change orifices to get proper gas input rate.
See Section 23.

SICTION as — DERATINO FOR HIGH
AiTirUDES.

Equipment Needed: Save time by getting these tools before
you start: ttem number(s) 3,7 and 23 listed in Section 10.

A. Installer responsibility.

For operation at elevations above 2,000 feet the den-

sity of air is reduced, therefore, the furnace should be
derated at the rate of four percent (4%) for aactl 1 >000
feet above sea level. It is the Installers' responsibility
to see that the input is adjusted properly.

if the gas supplier has not already derated the gas
BTU value, derating must be achieved by reducing the
size of the main burner orifices. See Table 34 and 35
for proper sizing. Contact gas supplier for more infor­
mation.

Adjustment of the manifold pressure to a lower pres­
sure reading than what is specified in Section 20,
Manifold Pressure Adjustment of this manual is con­
sidered to be an improper derate procedure. With a
lower density of air and a lower manifold pressure at

the burner orifice, the orifice will not aspirate the proper

amount of primary air into the burner. Insufficient pri­
mary air can cause incomplete combustion, yellow tip­

ping and quite possibly carbon build-up.

B. New orifice size.

See appropriate chart below to determine new orifice
size.

To accomplish altitude derate, a natural gas orifice kit
containing the natural gas orifices indicated in Figure
34 is available through your supplier. A similar propane

(LP) gas orifice kit is available. Individual orifices are
also available in a convenient lot size. Use only these
orifices to assure proper performance.

NATURAL GAS-ORIFICE SIZE CHART

Elevation

Gas

Up to

2001

3001

4001

5001

6001

7001

8001

9001

Heat^

to

to

to

to

to

to

to

to

to

Value

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

BTU/CU.FT.

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

800-849

850-899

900-949

950-999

1000-1049

1050-1100

2.25mm

2.20mm

2.15mm

2.10mm

2.20mm

2.15mm

2.10mm

2.05mm

2.20mm

2.15mm

2.10mm

2.05mm

2.00mm

2.20mm

2.15mm

2.05mm

2.05mm

2.20

2.15mm

2.10mm

2.05mm

2.20mm

2.10mm

2.05mm

2.00mm

2.00mm

1.90mm

2.15mm

2.10mm

2.05mm

2.10mm

2.05mm

2.05mm

185mm

*At standard conditions: 30:0 inches Mercury, 60*’F, Saturated.

NOTE: Shaded orifices above are not included in natural gas orifice kit. They are available separately.

FIGURE 34

PROPANE (LP) GAS—ORIFICE SIZE CHART

Elevation

Gas

Up to

2001

3001

4001

5001

6001

7001

8001

9001

Heat*

to

to

to

to

to

to

to

to

to

Value

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

BTU/CU.FT.

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

Feet

40,000-140,000

1.30mm

1.25mm

1.25mm

1.20mm

1.20mm

1.20mm

1.15mm

1.15mm

1.10mm

FIGURE 35

NOTE; All orifices above are included in propane (LP) gas orifice kit,

29

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