Chemical resistance of freeze dryer components – Labconco FreeZone Plus 4.5 Liter and FreeZone -105 C Cascade Freeze Dry Systems 73870 Series User Manual

Page 16

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Chapter 3: Getting Started

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12

Chemical Resistance of Freeze Dryer

Components

The FreeZone Freeze Dry System is designed to be chemically resistant to
most compounds that are commonly used in freeze drying processes.
However, by necessity, the freeze dryer is comprised of a number of different
materials, some of which may be attacked and degraded by certain chemicals.
The degree of degradation is dependent on the concentration and exposure
duration. Some of the major components of the FreeZone Freeze Dry System
that are susceptible to degradation are as follows:

Acids

Buffers

Solvents

Component

Material

Ace

tic

Acid

2

0

%

F

o

rmic

Acid

T

rif

luo

ro

a

ce

tic

Acid

(T

F

A)

Ca

lcium

Chlo

ri

de

So

diu

m P

ho

sph

a

te

Ace

to

ne

Ace

to

nitt

irle

Ca

rbo

n T

et

ro

chlo

ride

Cy

clo

hex

a

ne

Dio

x

a

ne

M

et

hy

l t

-B

uty

l Ether

(

B

T

B

E

)

P

y

ridin

e

Valve Stem

Acetal

C

D

D

D

D

Collector Lid

Acrylic

D

D

D

D

Hoses, Gaskets
& Valve
Bodies

Neoprene

C

D

D

C

C

D

D

D

C

D

Flask Top

Silicon Rubber

C

D

D

D

D

D

C

D

Chamber &
Fittings

Stainless Steel

C

C – Moderate degradation; Limited use
D – Severe degradation; infrequent use recommended; immediate thorough
cleaning required.

Most common compounds used in freeze drying processes, if allowed to

enter the vacuum pump, will degrade the oil and cause damage to the
vacuum pump.

Sugars and proteins typically will have minimal negative effect on any of

the materials of construction.


When using compounds in the freeze dryer that are hostile to the materials of
construction, it is imperative the equipment is thoroughly cleaned after use.

Rubber and plastic components that have been exposed to damaging

compounds should be removed and flushed with water.

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