Theory of operation, Propane supply, Installation – Desa Air Conditioner User Manual

Page 4

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4

THEORY OF OPERATION

The Fuel System:

The hose/regulator assembly

attaches to the propane gas supply. The propane

gas moves through the automatic control valve

and out the nozzle.

The Air System:

The motor turns the fan. The

fan pushes air into and around the combustion

chamber. This air is heated and provides a stream

of clean, hot air.

Air For Combustion
And Heating

Fuel

Combustion Chamber

Figure 2 - Cross Section Operational View (Heater may vary from illustration)

Clean
Heated
Air Out
(Front)

Cool
Air In
(Back)

Fan

Motor

Power Cord

Hose/Regulator
Assembly

Nozzle

The Ignition System:

The spark transformer and

spark plug lights the main burner

The Safety Control System:

This system causes

the heater to shut down if the flame goes out.
Note:

Some parts are located differently on some

models.

PROPANE SUPPLY

Propane gas and propane tank(s) are to be fur-

nished by the user.
Use this heater only with a propane vapor

withdrawal supply system. See Chapter 5 of the

Standard for Storage and Handling of Liquefied

Petroleum Gas, ANSI/NFPA 58

. Your local library

or fire department will have this booklet.
The amount of propane gas ready for use from

propane tanks varies. Two factors decide this

amount:
1. The amount of propane gas in tank(s)
2. The temperature of tank(s)
The chart below shows the number of 100 pound

(45 kg) tanks needed to run this heater.

Number of tanks

Temperature

Models

at tank location

55 85

125

above 20° F (-7° C)

1 1

2

20° F (-7° C) to -0 (-18° C) 1 2

3

below -0° F (-18° C)

2 2 (Use larger

tank)

Less gas is vaporized at lower temperatures. You

may need two or more 100 pound (45 kg) tanks

or one larger tank in colder weather. Your local

propane gas dealer will help you select the proper

supply system. The minimum surrounding-air tem-

perature rating for each heater is -20° F (-29° C).

INSTALLATION

WARNING: Review and un-

derstand the warnings in the

Safety Information section, page

2. They are needed to safely op-

erate this heater. Follow all local

codes when using this heater.

WARNING: Test all gas piping

and connections for leaks after

installing or servicing. Never use

an open flame to check for a leak.

Apply a mixture of liquid soap

and water to all joints. Bubbles

forming show a leak. Correct all

leaks at once.

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