Glossary – Intel 3945ABG User Manual

Page 122

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Glossary of Terms: Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG

Network Connection User Guide

Glossary

Numerical

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

L

M

N

O

P

R

S

T

W

Term

Definition

802.11

The 802.11 standard refers to a family of specifications developed by the

IEEE for wireless LAN technology. The 802.11 specifies an over-the-air

interface between a wireless client and a base station or between two

wireless clients and provides 1 or 2 Mbps transmission in the 2.4 GHz band

using either frequency hopping spread spectrum (FHSS) or direct sequence

spread spectrum (DSSS).

802.11a

The 802.11a standard specifies a maximum data transfer rate of 54 Mbps

and an operating frequency of 5 GHz. The 802.11a standard uses the

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) transmission method.

Additionally, the 802.11a standard supports 802.11 features such as WEP

encryption for security.

802.11b

802.11b is an extension to 802.11 that applies to wireless LANS and

provides 11 Mbps transmission (with a fallback to 5.5, 2 and 1 Mbps) in

the 2.4 GHz band. 802.11b uses only DSSS. Throughput data rate 5+

Mbps in the 2.4 GHz band.

802.11g

The 802.11g standard specifies a maximum data transfer rate of 54 Mbps,

an operating frequency of 2.4GHz, and WEP encryption for security.

802.11g networks are also referred to as Wi-Fi networks.

802.1x

802.1x is the IEEE Standard for Port-Based Network Access Control. This is

used in conjunction with EAP methods to provide access control to wired

and wireless networks.

AAA Server

Authentication, Authorization and Accounting Server. A system to control

access to computer resources and track user activity.

Access Point

Access point (AP). A stand-alone wireless hub that allows any computer

that has a wireless network adapter to communicate with another

computer and to connect to the Internet.

ad hoc

network

A communication configuration in which every computer has the same

capabilities, and any computer can initiate a communication session. Also

known as a peer-to-peer network or a computer-to-computer network.

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