About dv, Audio area, Iti (insert and tracking information) area – JVC GR-DVL9000 User Manual

Page 8: Sub-code area, Video area

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8

EN

ABOUT DV

The digital video camera converts incoming audio and video signals into digital form for recording.

A video signal is composed of a luminance signal (Y) and color signals (R-Y and B-Y). These signals are
identified and recorded digitally (Digital Component Recording). The A/D (Analog to Digital) converter
samples the Y signal at 13.5 MHz, and R-Y and B-Y at 3.375 MHz, and changes them to an 8-bit quantum signal.

Sound sampled at 48 kHz is changed to a 16-bit quantum signal, and sound sampled at 32 kHz is converted
to a 12-bit signal.

NOTE:

The data recorded on a tape is digital, but the output of this camcorder is analog.

3

Audio Area

The digital audio signal is recorded here.

4

ITI (Insert and Tracking
Information) Area

Insert editing and post-recording editing
tracking signals are recorded here.

1

Sub-Code Area

The Time Code and Date/Time data are
written here, separate from the video
data. This enables you to display the date
and time during playback, even if they
weren’t displayed while recording.

2

Video Area

The digital video signal is recorded here.

10 tracks/frame

A/D

conversion

A/D

conversion

A/D

conversion

AUDIO

Color Difference
Signal (B-Y)

Recording by
rotating head
helical scan

Tape direction

Sub-Code Area

Video Area

Audio Area

ITI Area

5.24 mm / 1/5"

6.35 mm / 1/4"

This camcorder separates the data into blocks, writing one block of each data type on each track of the tape.

VIDEO

Chrominance (C)

Luminance Signal (Y)

Color Difference
Signal (R-Y)

Lens

Mic

Chromatic

Analysis

Signal

compression

A/D

conversion

Head tracking direction

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