Table 41. timer/counter 2 operating modes, Table 42. description of the t2con bits, Table – ST & T UPSD3212C User Manual

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Table 41. Timer/Counter 2 Operating Modes

Note:

= falling edge

Table 42. Description of the T2CON Bits

Note: 1. The RCLK1 and TCLK1 Bits in the PCON Register control UART 2, and have the same function as RCLK and TCLK.

Mode

T2CON

T2MOD

DECN

T2CON

EXEN

P1.1

T2EX

Remarks

Input Clock

RxCLK

or

TxCLK

CP/

RL2

TR2

Internal

External

(P1.0/T2)

16-bit

Auto-

reload

0

0

1

0

0

x

reload upon overflow

f

OSC

/12

MAX

f

OSC

/24

0

0

1

0

1

reload trigger (falling edge)

0

0

1

1

x

0

Down counting

0

0

1

1

x

1

Up counting

16-bit

Capture

0

1

1

x

0

x

16-bit Timer/Counter
(only up counting)

f

OSC

/12

MAX

f

OSC

/24

0

1

1

x

1

Capture (TH1,TL2)

(RCAP2H,RCAP2L)

Baud Rate

Generator

1

x

1

x

0

x

No Overflow Interrupt
Request (TF2)

f

OSC

/12

MAX

f

OSC

/24

1

x

1

x

1

Extra External Interrupt
(Timer 2)

Off

x

x

0

x

x

x

Timer 2 stops

Bit Symbol

Function

7

TF2

Timer 2 Overflow Flag. Set by a Timer 2 overflow, and must be cleared by software. TF2
will not be set when either (RCLK, RCLK1)=1 or (TCLK, TCLK)=1

6

EXF2

Timer 2 External Flag set when either a capture or reload is caused by a negative
transition on T2EX and EXEN2=1. When Timer 2 Interrupt is enabled, EXF2=1 will
cause the CPU to vector to the Timer 2 Interrupt routine. EXF2 must be cleared by
software

5

RCLK

(1)

Receive Clock Flag (UART 1). When set, causes the serial port to use Timer 2 overflow
pulses for its receive clock in Modes 1 and 3. TCLK=0 causes Timer 1 overflow to be
used for the receive clock

4

TCLK

(1)

Transmit Clock Flag (UART 1). When set, causes the serial port to use Timer 2 overflow
pulses for its transmit clock in Modes 1 and 3. TCLK=0 causes Timer 1 overflow to be
used for the transmit clock

3

EXEN2

Timer 2 External Enable Flag. When set, allows a capture or reload to occur as a result
of a negative transition on T2EX if Timer 2 is not being used to clock the serial port.
EXEN2=0 causes Time 2 to ignore events at T2EX

2

TR2

Start/stop control for Timer 2. A logic 1 starts the timer

1

C/T2

Timer or Counter Select for Timer 2. Cleared for timer operation (input from internal
system clock, t

CPU

); set for external event counter operation (negative edge triggered)

0

CP/RL2

Capture/Reload Flag. When set, capture will occur on negative transition of T2EX if
EXEN2=1. When cleared, auto-reload will occur either with TImer 2 overflows, or
negative transitions of T2EX when EXEN2=1. When either (RCLK, RCLK1)=1 or (TCLK,
TCLK)=1, this bit is ignored, and timer is forced to auto-reload on Timer 2 overflow

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