2 - ip routing – Perle Systems IOLINK-520 User Manual

Page 24

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Applications

2.4 — IOLINK-520 & IOLINK-PRO Installation & Applications Guide

2.1.2 - IP Routing

An Ethernet IP router is used to intelligently route Internet Protocol (IP) traffic to another

network. The networks may be connected across a WAN link (illustrated below) or two

LANs connected to the same dual LAN IOLINK-520.

Figure 2 -2 IP Networks Routed across a WAN link

IP routers forward IP frames based upon their IP destination address and an internal

routing table. The router maintains the internal routing table with the connected network IP

addresses and, for WAN link connections, the remote partner IP routers associated with

those networks. When an IP frame is received, the destination IP address is examined and

looked up in the routing table. In the case of a dual LAN IOLINK router, if the destination

IP address is on the other LAN, the packet is routed there. For WAN connections, if the

destination IP network is found in the routing tables, the IP router sends the IP frame to the

remote partner router that is connected to the appropriate remote IP network. If no explicit

route entry is found in the routing table, the IP frame is sent to the Default Gateway. The

Default Gateway may be learned from the LAN or may be set manually (see section 2.1.2.3).

To configure an IOLINK router for IP routing between networks, the following parameters

must be defined in the built-in menu system.

1. IP Address

Location: Main

!

Configuration

!

Interfaces Set-up

!

LAN Set-up

!

IP Set-up

!

IP Address / Size of Subnet Mask

If this IOLINK-520 has the dual LAN option installed, you will first be asked which LAN

to reference (1 or 2). Both LANs must have unique IP addresses to use IP routing.

"

"

"

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WAN connection

TCP/IP Network

TCP/IP Network

Network #1

IP Network Address

199.169.1.0

IP Network Address

199.169.2.0

Router IP Address

199.169.2.12

Router IP Address

199.169.1.10

Network #2

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