Glossary – SUUNTO Vyper Air User Manual

Page 61

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GLOSSARY

Altitude dive

A dive made at an elevation greater than 300 m/1000 ft above sea level.

Ascent rate

The speed at which the diver ascends toward the surface.

ASC RATE

Abbreviation for ascent rate.

Ascent time

The minimum amount of time needed to reach the surface on a decompression

stop dive.

ASC TIME

Abbreviation for ascent time.

Ceiling

On a decompression stop dive, the shallowest depth to which a diver may

ascend based on computed nitrogen load.

Central nervous system toxicity

Toxicity caused by oxygen. Can cause a variety of neurological symptoms.

The most important of which is an epileptic-like convulsion which can cause a

diver to drown.

CNS

Abbreviation for central nervous system toxicity.

CNS%

Central nervous system toxicity limit fraction. Also note Oxygen Limit Fraction

Compartment

See "Tissue group".

DAN

Abbreviation for Divers Alert Network.

DCI

Abbreviation for decompression illness.

Decompression

Time spent at a decompression stop, or range, before surfacing, to allow

absorbed nitrogen to escape naturally from tissues

Decompression range

On a decompression stop dive, the depth range between the floor and the

ceiling within which a diver must stop for some time during ascent.

Decompression illness

Any of a variety of maladies resulting either directly or indirectly from the

formation of nitrogen bubbles in tissues or body fluids, as a result of

inadequately controlled decompression. Commonly called "the bends" or "DCI".

Dive series

A group of repetitive dives between which the dive computer indicates some

nitrogen loading is present. When nitrogen loading reaches zero the dive

computer deactivates.

Dive time

Elapsed time between leaving the surface to descend, and returning to the

surface at the end of a dive.

EAD

Abbreviation for equivalent air depth.

EAN

Abbreviation for enriched air nitrox.

Enriched air nitrox

Also called nitrox or Enriched Air = EANx. Air that has some oxygen added.

Standard mixes are EAN32 (NOAA Nitrox I = NN I) and EAN36 (NOAA Nitrox

II = NN II).

Equivalent air depth

Nitrogen partial pressure equivalent table.

Floor

The deepest depth during a decompression stop dive at which decompression

takes place.

Half time

After a change in ambient pressure, the amount of time required for the partial

pressure of nitrogen in a theoretical compartment to go half way from its

previous value to saturation at the new ambient pressure.

Multi level dive

A single or repetitive dive that includes time spent at various depths and whose

no decompression limits are therefore not determined solely by the maximum

depth attained.

Nitrox

In sports diving, refers to any mix with a higher fraction of oxygen than standard

air.

NOAA

United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

No decompression time

The maximum amount of time a diver may remain at a particular depth without

having to make decompression stops during the subsequent ascent.

No decompression dive

Any dive which permits a direct, uninterrupted ascent to the surface at any

time.

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