Operating instructions, Basic elements of a pressure washer, Basic elements of an engine – Powermate PWZ0142700.01 User Manual

Page 8: Pressure washer terminology

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M100135

Copyright © 2011 MAT Industries, LLC

8 - ENG

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

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Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments�
Save this manual for future reference�

BASIC ELEMENTS OF A

PRESSURE WASHER

High Pressure Pump (located inside the shroud,
not shown): Increases the pressure of the water sup-
ply�

Engine: Drives the high-pressure pump�

High Pressure Hose: Carries the pressurized water
from the pump to the run and spray wand�

Spray Gun: Connects with spray wand to control
water flow rate, direction, and pressure.
Chemical Hose: Feeds cleaning agents into the
pump to mix with the water� See How To Apply
Chemicals/Cleaning Solvents instructions in this sec-
tion�

Quick Connect Nozzles: Allow the user to quickly
and easily change the degree of spray to fit the job
at hand�

BASIC ELEMENTS OF AN ENGINE

Refer to the engine manual for location and operation of
engine controls�

Choke Control: Opens and closes carburetor choke
valve�

Starter Grip: Pulling starter grip operates recoil starter to
crank engine�

Engine Switch: Enables and disables ignition system

Quick Connect Nozzles
stored in this panel

High-Pressure
Hose

Chemical
Hose

Engine

Spray Gun

Chemical
Tank

PRESSURE WASHER TERMINOLOGY

PSI: Pounds per Square Inch� The unit of measure for water pressure� Also used for air pressure, hydraulic pressure, etc�

GPM: Gallons Per Minute. The unit of measure for the flow rate of water.

CU: Cleaning Units� GPM multiplied by PSI� GPM x PSI = CU

Bypass Mode: Allows water to re-circulate within the pump when the gun trigger is not pulled�

CAUTION

Allowing the unit to run for more than two minutes without the gun trigger pulled could cause overheat-

ing and damage to the pump�

Chemical Injection System: Mixes cleaners or cleaning solvents with the water to improve cleaning effectiveness�

Water Supply: All pressure washers must have a source of water� The minimum requirements for a water supply are
20 PSI and 5 gallons per minute�

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